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A detailed exhaust emission inventory of ships by using Automatic Identification System (AIS) data was developed for Tianjin Port, one of the top 10 world container ports and the largest port in North China. It was found that in 2014, ship emissions are 2.93 x 10(4), 4.13 x 10(4), 4.03 x 10(3), 3.72 x 10(3),1.72 x 10(3) and 3.57 x 10(3) tonnes of SO2, NOx, PM10, PM2.5, NMVOC and CO respectively, which are equivalent to 11.07%, 9.40%, 2.43%, 3.10%, 0.43% and 0.16% respectively of the non-ship anthropogenic totals in Tianjin. The total CO2 emissions is approximately 1.97 x 10(6) tonnes. The container ships and dry bulk cargo ships contributed about 70% of the total ship emissions of NOx, SO2 and PM10. Pollutants were mainly emitted during cruise and hotelling modes, and the highest intensities of emissions located in the vicinity of fairways, berth and anchorage areas in Tianjin Port. Distinctive difference between the lowest (February) and the highest (September) monthly emissions is due to the adjustment of freight volume during the Chinese New Year and the months before and after it. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT
ISSN: 1352-2310
Year: 2016
Volume: 145
Page: 10-18
5 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: GEOSCIENCES;
ESI HC Threshold:182
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 141
SCOPUS Cited Count: 169
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
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