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Author:

Wang, Qiang (Wang, Qiang.) | Yan, Yinzhou (Yan, Yinzhou.) (Scholars:闫胤洲) | Zeng, Yong (Zeng, Yong.) | Lu, Yue (Lu, Yue.) (Scholars:卢岳) | Chen, Liang (Chen, Liang.) | Jiang, Yijian (Jiang, Yijian.) (Scholars:蒋毅坚)

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Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

Fabrication of reliable large-sized p-ZnO is a major challenge to realise ZnO-based electronic device applications. Here we report a novel technique to grow high-quality free-standing undoped acceptor-rich ZnO (A-ZnO) microtubes with dimensions of similar to 100 mu m (in diameter) x 5 mm (in length) by optical vapour supersaturated precipitation. The A-ZnO exhibits long lifetimes (>1 year) against compensation/lattice-relaxation and the stable shallow acceptors with binding energy of similar to 127 meV are confirmed from Zn vacancies. The A-ZnO provides a possibility for a mimetic p-n homojunction diode with n(+)-ZnO:Sn. The high concentrations of holes in A-ZnO and electrons in n(+)-ZnO make the dual diffusion possible to form a depletion layer. The diode threshold voltage, turn-on voltage, reverse saturated current and reverse breakdown voltage are 0.72 V, 1.90 V, <10 mu A and >15 V, respectively. The A-ZnO also demonstrates quenching-free donor-acceptor-pairs (DAP) emission located in 390-414 nm with temperature of 270-470 K. Combining the temperature-dependent DAP violet emission with native green emission, the visible luminescence of A-ZnO microtube can be modulated in a wide region of colour space across white light. The present work opens up new opportunities to achieve ZnO with rich and stable acceptors instead of p-ZnO for a variety of potential applications.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Qiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yan, Yinzhou]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zeng, Yong]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Jiang, Yijian]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zeng, Yong]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing Engn Res Ctr Printing Digital Med Hlth 3D, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Lu, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Microstruct & Property Adv Mat, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Chen, Liang]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Appl Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 闫胤洲

    [Yan, Yinzhou]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Laser Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

SCIENTIFIC REPORTS

ISSN: 2045-2322

Year: 2016

Volume: 6

4 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: Multidisciplinary;

ESI HC Threshold:301

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 34

SCOPUS Cited Count: 36

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

Online/Total:1096/10665670
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