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Author:

Zhong, Wen-Si (Zhong, Wen-Si.) | Ren, Ting (Ren, Ting.) | Zhao, Li-Jiao (Zhao, Li-Jiao.) (Scholars:赵丽娇)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE PubMed

Abstract:

The contents of lead, cadmium, chromium, copper, and nickel were determined in 25 tea samples from China, including green, yellow, white, oolong, black, Pu'er, and jasmine tea products, using high -resolution continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry. The methods used for sample preparation, digestion, and quantificational analysis were established, generating satisfactory analytical precisions (represented by relative standard deviations ranging from 0.6% to 2.5%) and recoveries (98.91-101.32%). The lead contents in tea leaves were 0.48-10.57 mg/kg, and 80% of these values were below the maximum values stated by the guidelines in China. The contents of cadmium and chromium ranged from 0.01 mg/kg to 0.39 mg/kg and from 0.27 mg/kg to 2.45 mg/kg, respectively, remaining in compliance with the limits stipulated by China's Ministry of Agriculture. The copper contents were 7.73-63.71 mg/kg; only 64% of these values complied with the standards stipulated by the Ministry of Agriculture. The nickel contents ranged from 2.70 mg/kg to 13.41 mg/kg. Consequently, more attention must be paid to the risks of heavy metal contamination in tea. The quantitative method established in this work lays a foundation for preventing heavy metal toxicity in human from drinking tea and will help establish regulations to control the contents of heavy metals in tea. Copyright (C) 2015, Food and Drug Administration, Taiwan. Published by Elsevier Taiwan LLC. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http.//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).

Keyword:

continuum source graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry heavy metals quantitative analysis Chinese tea

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhong, Wen-Si]Beijing Normal Univ, Expt High Sch, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Ren, Ting]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Pingleyuan 100, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Li-Jiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Pingleyuan 100, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 赵丽娇

    [Zhao, Li-Jiao]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Bioengn, Beijing Key Lab Environm & Viral Oncol, Pingleyuan 100, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF FOOD AND DRUG ANALYSIS

ISSN: 1021-9498

Year: 2016

Issue: 1

Volume: 24

Page: 46-55

3 . 6 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:169

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 197

SCOPUS Cited Count: 223

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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