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Abstract:
This study evaluated the performance of a full-scale upgrade of an existing wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with the intermittent cyclic extended aeration system (ICEAS), located in Qingdao, China. The ICEAS system was not able to meet effluent standards; therefore, a series of modifications and control strategies were applied as follows: (1) floating plastic carriers were added to the tank to aid biofilm formation; (2) operation parameters such as mixing and aeration time, feeding rate, and settling time were adjusted and controlled with a real-time control system; (3) a sludge return system and submersible water impellers were added; (4) the aeration system was also improved to circulate carriers and prevent clogging. The modified ICEAS system exhibited efficient organic and nutrient removal, with high removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand (89.57 +/- 4.10%), NH4+-N (95.46 +/- 3.80%), and total phosphorus (91.90 +/- 4.36%). Moreover, an annual power reduction of 1.04 x 10(7) kW.h was realized as a result of these modifications.
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WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
ISSN: 0273-1223
Year: 2014
Issue: 10
Volume: 70
Page: 1594-1601
2 . 7 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;
ESI HC Threshold:309
JCR Journal Grade:3
CAS Journal Grade:4
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 6
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 6