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Author:

Lin, Hui (Lin, Hui.) | Liu, Hui (Liu, Hui.) | Li, Yue (Li, Yue.) | Kong, Xiangming (Kong, Xiangming.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Reaction mechanism of phosphoric activated metakaolin is studied by techniques of calorimetry, ICP-OES, FTIR and NMR taking curing temperature and [H3PO4] as variables. A two-stage curing method including pre-curing at 40 degrees C for 24 h and second curing at 60/80 degrees C for another 24 h effectively mitigates thermal-cracking of the obtained silico-aluminate phosphate (SAP) samples, whose maximum compressive strength reaches 120 MPa. Dealumination of metakaolin in H3PO4 solution produces low aluminate-containing silicate units and subsequently condensation of silicate tetrahedrons occurs. Higher temperature and H3PO4 concentration accelerate the two processes. After complete reaction, A(VI) structure from metakaolin disappears and the dissolved Al preferably forms Al-VI-O-P units. During reaction, metastable P-O-P intermediate appears in SAPs with higher P/Al ratio and finally transforms into Al-O-P structure upon PO43- consumption. Phosphate units as P(OAl)(x)(H2O)(4-x) are connected with Si or Al structure units. Major structural units of the SAPs include Al-O-P, Si-O-P, Si-O-Si, and Si-O-Al.

Keyword:

Phosphate acid Curing temperature Geopolymer Metakaolin Si-29 NMR

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lin, Hui]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Key Lab Civil Engn Safety & Durabil, China Educ Minist, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Hui]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Key Lab Civil Engn Safety & Durabil, China Educ Minist, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Kong, Xiangming]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Key Lab Civil Engn Safety & Durabil, China Educ Minist, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Yue]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing Key Lab Earthquake Engn & Struct Retrofit, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Kong, Xiangming]Tsinghua Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Key Lab Civil Engn Safety & Durabil, China Educ Minist, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China

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Source :

CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH

ISSN: 0008-8846

Year: 2021

Volume: 144

1 1 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:116

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 72

SCOPUS Cited Count: 99

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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