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Author:

Jia, Maoshen (Jia, Maoshen.) | Wu, Yuxuan (Wu, Yuxuan.) | Bao, Changchun (Bao, Changchun.) (Scholars:鲍长春) | Ritz, Christian (Ritz, Christian.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this article, the direction of arrival (DOA) estimation of multiple speech sources in reverberant environments is investigated based on the recording of a soundfield microphone. First, the recordings are analyzed in the time-frequency (T-F) domain to detect both 'points' (single T-F points) and 'regions' (multiple, adjacent T-F points) corresponding to a single source with low reverberation (known as low-reverberant-single-source (LRSS) points). Then, a LRSS point detection algorithm is proposed based on a joint dominance measure and instantaneous single-source point (SSP) identification. Following this, initial DOA estimates obtained for the detected LRSS points are analyzed using a Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) derived by the Expectation-Maximization (EM) algorithm to cluster components into sources or outliers using a rule-based method. Finally, the DOA of each actual source is obtained from the estimated source components. Experiments on both simulated data and data recorded in an actual acoustic chamber demonstrate that the proposed algorithm exhibits improved performance for the DOA estimation in reverberant environments when compared to several existing approaches. © 2014 IEEE.

Keyword:

Gaussian distribution Reverberation Frequency domain analysis Frequency estimation Clustering algorithms Maximum principle Direction of arrival Image segmentation Audio recordings

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jia, Maoshen]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yuxuan]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Bao, Changchun]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ritz, Christian]School of Electrical Computer and Telecommunications Engineering, University of Wollongong, Wollongong; NSW; 2500, Australia

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [jia, maoshen]faculty of information technology, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

ACM Transactions on Audio Speech and Language Processing

ISSN: 2329-9290

Year: 2021

Volume: 29

Page: 379-392

5 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:87

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 21

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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