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Author:

Ma, Guowei (Ma, Guowei.) | Salman, Nazar Muhammad (Salman, Nazar Muhammad.) | Wang, Li (Wang, Li.) | Wang, Fang (Wang, Fang.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

A major flaw of 3D concrete printing (3DCP) is its weak interlayer bonding. Consequently mechanical, bond behaviors and durability are compromised. The shrinkage because of excess surface water in the extrusion process and its evaporation promotes the reduction of interlayer bonding. In this study a novel additive mortar based on calcium sulphoaluminate (CSA) cement, cellulose fiber and limestone filler was proposed for application between layers, which permits extension of printing time interval and also caters for breaks in construction printing. The mortar was applied on substrate filaments whereas the overlaying filaments were printed at 60 min, 90 min and 120 min print time intervals corresponding to initial and final setting times of the 3D printing concrete. Its effect was verified through accurate measurements of interlayer tensile and shear bond strength on cross bonded samples. Microstructural investigation of interlayer structures was through SEM to cater for both EDS and XRD to study hydration products. Results suggest that the proposed additive mortar holds water and utilizes it for internal curing to attain overall enhancement in early age hydration, produces expansive ettringite to counter shrinkage and generates additional mechanical bonding between printed layers by fiber and fine aggregate interlocking. Interlayer tensile strength was boosted greater than 1.91 MPa for 60 min print time interval. The composite could possibly be utilized between each layer of a typical 3DCP operation to improve filament deposit and stacking process, to reduce voids and longitudinal flaws and to enhance durability because it is very easy to manufacture and apply while its constituent materials are plentiful, cheap, safe and environmentally friendly. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Keyword:

Mechanical testing Internal curing Cellulose fiber Interlayer bonding Calcium sulphoaluminate (CSA) cement 3D concrete printing

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ma, Guowei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Salman, Nazar Muhammad]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Architecture & Civil Engn, 100 Pingleyuan, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Ma, Guowei]Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, 5340 Xiping Rd, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Li]Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, 5340 Xiping Rd, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Li]Hebei Bldg Informat Modeling BIM & Smart Construc, 55 Yuhua East Rd, Shijiazhuang 050011, Hebei, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Fang]Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Mech Engn, 5340 Xiping Rd, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Wang, Li]Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Civil & Transportat Engn, 5340 Xiping Rd, Tianjin 300401, Peoples R China

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Source :

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS

ISSN: 0950-0618

Year: 2020

Volume: 244

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:169

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 131

SCOPUS Cited Count: 143

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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