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Author:

Zhao, Zhi (Zhao, Zhi.) | Chen, Xiahui (Chen, Xiahui.) | Zuo, Jiawei (Zuo, Jiawei.) | Basiri, Ali (Basiri, Ali.) | Choi, Shinhyuk (Choi, Shinhyuk.) | Yao, Yu (Yao, Yu.) | Liu, Yan (Liu, Yan.) | Wang, Chao (Wang, Chao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE CSCD

Abstract:

Controllable strong interactions between a nanocavity and a single emitter is important to manipulating optical emission in a nanophotonic system but challenging to achieve. Herein a three-dimensional DNA origami, named as DNA rack (DR) is proposed and demonstrated to deterministically and precisely assemble single emitters within ultra-small plasmonic nanocavities formed by closely coupled gold nanorods (AuNRs). Uniquely, the DR is in a saddle shape, with two tubular grooves that geometrically allow a snug fit and linearly align two AuNRs with a bending angle < 10 degrees. It also includes a spacer at the saddle point to maintain the gap between AuNRs as small as 2-3 nm, forming a nanocavity estimated to be 20 nm(3) and an experimentally measured Q factor of 7.3. A DNA docking strand is designed at the spacer to position a single fluorescent emitter at nanometer accuracy within the cavity. Using Cy5 as a model emitter, a similar to 30-fold fluorescence enhancement and a significantly reduced emission lifetime (from 1.6 ns to 670 ps) were experimentally verified, confirming significant emitter-cavity interactions. This DR-templated assembly method is capable of fitting AuNRs of variable length-to-width aspect ratios to form anisotropic nanocavities and deterministically incorporate different single emitters, thus enabling flexible design of both cavity resonance and emission wavelengths to tailor light-matter interactions at nanometer scale.

Keyword:

self-assembly DNA origami deterministic single emitter plasmonic nanocavity nanorod dimer optical coupling

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Zhi]Arizona State Univ, Ctr Mol Design & Biomimet, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 2 ] [Liu, Yan]Arizona State Univ, Ctr Mol Design & Biomimet, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Chao]Arizona State Univ, Ctr Mol Design & Biomimet, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Yan]Arizona State Univ, Sch Mol Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 5 ] [Zhao, Zhi]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 6 ] [Chen, Xiahui]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 7 ] [Zuo, Jiawei]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 8 ] [Basiri, Ali]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 9 ] [Choi, Shinhyuk]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 10 ] [Yao, Yu]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 11 ] [Wang, Chao]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
  • [ 12 ] [Zhao, Zhi]Beijing Univ Technol, Educ Minist China, Key Lab Adv Funct Mat, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Liu, Yan]Arizona State Univ, Ctr Mol Design & Biomimet, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA;;[Wang, Chao]Arizona State Univ, Ctr Mol Design & Biomimet, Biodesign Inst, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA;;[Liu, Yan]Arizona State Univ, Sch Mol Sci, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA;;[Wang, Chao]Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA

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Source :

NANO RESEARCH

ISSN: 1998-0124

Year: 2021

Issue: 2

Volume: 15

Page: 1327-1337

9 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

ESI HC Threshold:72

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 12

SCOPUS Cited Count: 12

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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