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Author:

Bashir, Khalid (Bashir, Khalid.) | Mehboob, Nasir (Mehboob, Nasir.) | Ashraf, Muhammad (Ashraf, Muhammad.) | Zaman, Abid (Zaman, Abid.) | Sultana, Fozia (Sultana, Fozia.) | Khan, Abdul Faheem (Khan, Abdul Faheem.) | Ali, Asad (Ali, Asad.) | Mushtaq, Muhammad (Mushtaq, Muhammad.) | Uddin, Sarir (Uddin, Sarir.) | Althubeiti, Khaled (Althubeiti, Khaled.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Thin films of Cd1-xMgxO (CdMgO) (0 <= x <= 1) were investigated by depositing the films on glass substrates using the co-evaporation technique. The structural, surface morphological, optical, and electrical characteristics of these films were studied as a function of Mg content after annealing at 350 degrees C. The XRD analysis showed that the deposited films had an amorphous nature. The grain size of the films reduced as the Mg concentration increased, as evidenced by the surface morphology, and EDAX supported the existence of Mg content. It was observed that as the films were annealed, the transmittance of the CdMgO films saw an increase of up to 85%. The blue shift of the absorption edge was observed by the increase of Mg content, which was useful for enhancing the efficiency of solar cells. The optical band gap increased from 2.45 to 6.02 eV as the Mg content increased. With increased Mg content, the refractive index reduced from 2.49 to 1.735, and electrical resistivity increased from 535 omega cm to 1.57 x 10(6) omega cm.

Keyword:

refractive index oxide semiconductor blue shift Cd1-xMgxO films optoelectronics band gap tailored

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Bashir, Khalid]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 2 ] [Mehboob, Nasir]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 3 ] [Zaman, Abid]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 4 ] [Ali, Asad]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 5 ] [Ashraf, Muhammad]Opt Labs, POB 1021, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 6 ] [Sultana, Fozia]Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Khan, Abdul Faheem]Inst Space Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
  • [ 8 ] [Mushtaq, Muhammad]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Uddin, Sarir]Govt Coll Hayatabad, Dept Phys, Peshawar 25000, Pakistan
  • [ 10 ] [Althubeiti, Khaled]Taif Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, POB 11099, At Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Bashir, Khalid]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan;;[Zaman, Abid]Riphah Int Univ, Dept Phys, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan

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Source :

MATERIALS

Year: 2021

Issue: 16

Volume: 14

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:116

JCR Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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