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Author:

Zhao, Duo (Zhao, Duo.) | Wang, Xiaolei (Wang, Xiaolei.) | Wang, Zhijie (Wang, Zhijie.) | Wei, Dahai (Wei, Dahai.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In superconducting/ferromagnet heterostructures, spin-triplet Cooper pairs that carry spin information are crucial for the realization of superconducting spintronics. It has been theoretically proposed that they can be generated and controlled by the magnetic proximity effect and spin-orbit coupling (SOC), resulting in a change in the critical temperature (T (C)). However, experiments are still lacking, which limits the development of device applications. Here, we fabricate a series of Co/Nb/Pt heterostructures and reference samples, where the SOC and magnetic proximity can be independently controlled. We found the suppression of T (C) up to 11% by the different Rashba-SOC at the Nb/Pt and Nb/Cu interfaces, and the normalized T (C)/T (C) (0) was successfully tuned by 24% with the coeffect of SOC and magnetic proximity. Through rigorous comparison, we attribute the tuning of superconductivity to the spin-triplet Cooper pairs, which is controlled by both the SOC strength and magnetic proximity. Our results offer a new pathway to control superconductivity with SOC and pave a new direction for the design of superconducting spintronics devices.

Keyword:

ferromagnet superconductivity superconducting spintronics superconductor heterostructure spin-orbit coupling

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhao, Duo]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wei, Dahai]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Superlattices & Microstruct, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhao, Duo]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Zhijie]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wei, Dahai]Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Mat Sci & Optoelect Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Xiaolei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Sch Phys & Optoelect, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wang, Zhijie]Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Key Lab Semicond Mat Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

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Source :

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS

ISSN: 0022-3727

Year: 2022

Issue: 17

Volume: 55

3 . 4

JCR@2022

3 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: PHYSICS;

ESI HC Threshold:41

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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