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Author:

Li, Jianxing (Li, Jianxing.) | Wang, Minglian (Wang, Minglian.) | Jia, Runqing (Jia, Runqing.) | Ma, Zhuang (Ma, Zhuang.) | Zhang, Xiaoxu (Zhang, Xiaoxu.) | Li, Jintao (Li, Jintao.) | Xiao, Xiangqian (Xiao, Xiangqian.) | Zhou, Yunzhi (Zhou, Yunzhi.) | Wang, Qun (Wang, Qun.) (Scholars:王群)

Indexed by:

Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this study, we prepared a streptavidin magnetic bead based on graphene-coated iron nitride magnetic beads (G@FeN-MB) and tried to use it for the enrichment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). The outer shell of our magnetic bead was wrapped with multiple graphene sheets, and there is no report on the application of graphene to the magnetic-bead-coating material. First, the graphene shell of G@FeN-MB was oxidized by a modified Hummer method so as to generate the carboxyl groups required for the coupling of streptavidin (SA) on the surface of the magnetic beads. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were used to characterize the oxidized G@FeN-MB (GO@FeN-MB). Streptavidin was then linked to the surface of the GO@FeN-MB by coupling the amino of the streptavidin with the carboxyl on the magnetic beads by carbodiimide method; thus, the streptavidin magnetic beads (SAMBs) were successfully prepared. To prove the practicality of the SAMBs, biotinylated SARS-CoV-2 S1 antibody was linked with it to respectively capture SARS-CoV-2 Spike-protein-coupled polystyrene beads (S-PS) and pseudovirus with S-protein expressed. Microplate reader and fluorescence microscope results show that the SAMBs can effectively enrich viruses. In conclusion, the preparation of SAMBs with G@FeN-MB is feasible and has potential for application in the field of virus enrichment.

Keyword:

graphene streptavidin magnetic beads SARS-CoV-2 virus enrichment

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li, Jianxing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Minglian]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Jia, Runqing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Xiaoxu]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Jintao]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xiao, Xiangqian]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Environm & Life, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Jianxing]Beijing Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Antiviral, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Minglian]Beijing Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Antiviral, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Jia, Runqing]Beijing Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Antiviral, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Jintao]Beijing Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Antiviral, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Xiao, Xiangqian]Beijing Int Sci & Technol Cooperat Base Antiviral, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Ma, Zhuang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Wang, Qun]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Zhou, Yunzhi]Emergency Gen Hosp, Resp Dept, Beijing 100028, Peoples R China

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Source :

MAGNETOCHEMISTRY

Year: 2022

Issue: 4

Volume: 8

2 . 7

JCR@2022

2 . 7 0 0

JCR@2022

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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