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Author:

Wang, Pengfei (Wang, Pengfei.) | Ma, Yong (Ma, Yong.) | Wang, Chenlan (Wang, Chenlan.) | Wang, Jing-Peng (Wang, Jing-Peng.) | Liu, Peng (Liu, Peng.) | Tian, Qiong (Tian, Qiong.) | Wang, Ange (Wang, Ange.) | Xu, Qiushi (Xu, Qiushi.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This paper proposes an optimal dynamic supply of parking permits under uncertainties in the mixed traffic environment of regular vehicles (RVs) and autonomous vehicles (AVs). The uncertainties from queuing delay and cruising-for-parking time, respectively, are derived from parking permit holders' unascertainable early arrival/late departure and the randomness of vehicle speed for cruising-for-parking users. We formulate the dynamic system optimum as a stochastic optimal control problem, aiming to minimize the total time lost for all parking users. On this basis, we express the optimality condition as Hamilton-Jacobi-Bellman equation and propose an optimal control strategy for dynamic supply of parking permits (called optimal parking supply scheme). The proposed scheme is determined by two observable and measurable variables, i.e., queuing time and cruising-for-parking time. We find that the scheme can significantly reduce the total system time lost, especially when the uncertainty from parking permit holders is at a high level or the percentage of AVs is small. Finally, a case study of a selected sample area in Beijing is conducted, which verifies the efficiency of the proposed scheme numerically.

Keyword:

Parking permits Space exploration stochastic optimal control Vehicle dynamics Urban areas optimal dynamic supply cruising-for-parking AVs Optimal control Uncertainty Aerospace electronics Pricing

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Pengfei]Yanshan Univ, Key Lab Green Construct & Intelligent Maintenance, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Qiushi]Yanshan Univ, Key Lab Green Construct & Intelligent Maintenance, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Pengfei]Hebei Normal Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Intelligent Anal & Decis Traff Syst Qinhu, Qinhuangdao 066004, Hebei, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Pengfei]Beijing Univ Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Ma, Yong]Changan Univ, Innovat Team Minist Educ Safety Theory & Technol, Xian 710061, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Chenlan]Beihang Univ, Sch Econ & Management, MoE Key Lab Complex Syst Anal & Management Decis, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Peng]Beihang Univ, Sch Econ & Management, MoE Key Lab Complex Syst Anal & Management Decis, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Tian, Qiong]Beihang Univ, Sch Econ & Management, MoE Key Lab Complex Syst Anal & Management Decis, Beijing 100191, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Wang, Jing-Peng]Shandong Univ, Sch Management, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Wang, Ange]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Urban Construct, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS

ISSN: 1524-9050

Year: 2022

Issue: 10

Volume: 23

Page: 17397-17409

8 . 5

JCR@2022

8 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:1

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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