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Abstract:
A trade-off between the coercivity and other magnetic properties (remanence and maximum energy product) is a dilemma in current grain boundary diffusion (GBD) Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets. Here we report a new solid-liquid phase separation diffusion method for Nd-Fe-B magnets, which substantially and comprehensively enhances permanent magnetic performance, especially demagnetization curve squareness. The results show Tb diffused preferentially into the inside of magnets through the molten Nd-rich grain boundary phase during the liquid phase diffusion process. Then, uniform core-shell structures were formed during the subsequent solid phase diffusion process. This new GBD strategy increases the diffusion depth and avoids the evident Tb gradient that cause the deterioration of the magnetic performance of current GBD magnets. The microstructure and magnetic domain evolution in the Nd-Fe-B magnets diffused with both current and newly-developed techniques were also compared and investigated.
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SCRIPTA MATERIALIA
ISSN: 1359-6462
Year: 2022
Volume: 217
6 . 0
JCR@2022
6 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: MATERIALS SCIENCE;
ESI HC Threshold:66
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:1
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 27
SCOPUS Cited Count: 33
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
Affiliated Colleges: