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Collapse resistance, failure modes and deformation capacity of precast concrete (PC) frames with monolithic joints under large deformation of progressive collapse are significantly influenced by the damage and failure of connections of joints. To investigate the progressive collapse resistant performance of PC frame structures, three 1/3 scaled beam-column specimens with two spans were designed, and tested statically with an equivalent uniformly distributed load (UDL). The specimens were composed of one reinforced concrete (RC) and two PC beam-column substructures with different reinforcement connections. In one PC specimen, mechanical sleeves and anchorage plates were used for reinforcement connections in beams while rebar splices by grout-filled coupling sleeves were used for column rebars. In the other PC specimen, beam rebars were anchored by 90° hooks and column rebars were connected by rebar lapping in grout-filled holes. Test results show that, the collapse resistances of the two PC specimens under compressive arch action (CAA) are 22.9% and 20.2% higher than that of the RC specimen, owing to the increase of the strength of post-cast concrete. The final deformation of the beams is curvilinear under UDL. Hence, under such a deformation mode, the higher rotation capacity at beam ends is required for improving the overall deformation of beams to satisfy the structural deflection demand specified by T/CECS 392-2021'Code for anti-collapse design of building structures'. At the peak load under catenary action (CA), the horizontal restrains provided by the adjacent beams could effectively limit the horizontal deformation of columns and the shear-slip along with grouting layers. Analytical models were developed to calculate the collapse resistances at peak of CAA and CA. Because the slips at the grouting layers in PC specimens decrease the constraint to the beams, the collapse resistances contributed by the CAA of PC specimens are lower than that of the RC specimen. According to the energy conservation principle, the two PC specimens exhibit 16.8% and 18.8% higher dynamic collapse resistances than the RC specimen due to the larger energy dissipation under CAA, respectively. © 2022, Editorial Office of Journal of Building Structures. All right reserved.
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Journal of Building Structures
ISSN: 1000-6869
Year: 2022
Issue: 6
Volume: 43
Page: 117-127
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 3
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 10
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