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Author:

Luo, Zhuoran (Luo, Zhuoran.) | Liu, Jiahong (Liu, Jiahong.) | Zhang, Yongxiang (Zhang, Yongxiang.) | Zhou, Jinjun (Zhou, Jinjun.) | Shao, Weiwei (Shao, Weiwei.) | Yu, Yingdong (Yu, Yingdong.) | Jia, Ruitao (Jia, Ruitao.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Urban artificial water dissipation is a concomitant process of human water use in built-up areas that can absorb heat through evapotranspiration, reduce air temperature, transfer surface water to the atmosphere, and participate in the urban water cycle. In the context of increased urbanization, the impact of artificial water dissipation on urban climates cannot be ignored. In this study, calculation models for artificial water dissipation from different underlying surface types (buildings, hardened ground, soil, and vegetation) were introduced into an urban canopy model and coupled with the weather research and forecasting (WRF) model for mesoscale weather simulations of the Beijing area. Observational datasets of temperature and humidity from automatic weather stations in Beijing were used for validation. Results showed that the coupled model could reproduce the temperature and humidity of urban weather stations in Beijing more accurately compared to simulations that did not employ an urban canopy model or that adopted a traditional urban canopy model. In the Beijing urban area, the latent heat flux of NON, urban canopy model, and artificial water dissipation into the UCM are approximately 0, 35, and 65 W/m2, respectively, and the anthropogenic latent heat is about 30 W/m2. Incorporating urban artificial water dissipation into the urban canopy model reduced the urban air temperature by 0.2°C and increased the specific humidity by 0.6 g/kg, alleviating urban heat island effects and increasing humidity. These findings indicate that artificial urban water dissipation plays an important role in urban weather and climate that should be considered by urban canopy models. In the future, this model can be coupled into WRF for more accurate mesoscale weather simulations. © 2022 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Keyword:

Weather forecasting Water supply Weather information services Surface properties Atmospheric temperature Surface waters Latent heat Climate models Heat flux

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Luo, Zhuoran]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Luo, Zhuoran]State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Jiahong]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Liu, Jiahong]State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Jiahong]School of Transportation and Civil Engineering & Architecture, Foshan University, Foshan, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang, Yongxiang]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 7 ] [Zhou, Jinjun]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 8 ] [Shao, Weiwei]State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yu, Yingdong]State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research, Beijing, China
  • [ 10 ] [Jia, Ruitao]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

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Source :

Hydrological Processes

ISSN: 0885-6087

Year: 2022

Issue: 3

Volume: 36

3 . 2

JCR@2022

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENVIRONMENT/ECOLOGY;

ESI HC Threshold:47

JCR Journal Grade:2

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 14

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