Indexed by:
Abstract:
This paper assesses the dynamic nonlinear free-field soil response under bidirectional horizontal non-uniform excitation through a series of multi-point 1 g shaking table tests. The soil bed was enclosed in an innovative soil box supported by an array of three shake tables and was subjected to uniform and non-uniform ground motions in one and two horizontal directions. The soil response to bidirectional and unidirectional excitations, both uniform and non-uniform, were compared and discussed in terms of acceleration time history and Fourier spectra, acceleration amplification factor and soil settlement, as well as shear stress-shear strain behavior. The comparison of soil responses to bidirectional and unidirectional shakings demonstrated that the trends of peak acceleration amplification factors are similar along soil depth, but the response difference between bidirectional and unidirectional shaking is increasingly higher along the soil profile towards the ground surface, especially for uniform excitation. The variations of soil settlement, shear stress-strain and damping curves under bidirectional excitation were similar to that under longitudinal excitation; however, they were much different than those observed under transverse excitation. The soil damping in Y-direction under non-uniform excitation was larger than that under uniform excitation. These different site response characteristics under bidirectional non-uniform excitation should be properly considered in the seismic design of extended infrastructure. © 2022
Keyword:
Reprint Author's Address:
Email:
Source :
Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering
ISSN: 0267-7261
Year: 2022
Volume: 163
4 . 0
JCR@2022
4 . 0 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:49
JCR Journal Grade:1
CAS Journal Grade:2
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 2
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 4
Affiliated Colleges: