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Author:

Yuan, Haiying (Yuan, Haiying.) | Wu, Yanrui (Wu, Yanrui.) | Dai, Mengfan (Dai, Mengfan.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Detecting and identifying malignant nodules on chest computed tomography (CT) plays an important role in the early diagnosis and timely treatment of lung cancer, which can greatly reduce the number of deaths worldwide. In view of the existing methods in pulmonary nodule diagnosis, the importance of clinical radiological structured data (laboratory examination, radiological data) is ignored for the accuracy judgment of patients' condition. Hence, a multi-modal fusion multi-branch classification network is constructed to detect and classify pulmonary nodules in this work: (1) Radiological data of pulmonary nodules are used to construct structured features of length 9. (2) A multi-branch fusion-based effective attention mechanism network is designed for 3D CT Patch unstructured data, which uses 3D ECA-ResNet to dynamically adjust the extracted features. In addition, feature maps with different receptive fields from multi-layer are fully fused to obtain representative multi-scale unstructured features. (3) Multi-modal feature fusion of structured data and unstructured data is performed to distinguish benign and malignant nodules. Numerous experimental results show that this advanced network can effectively classify the benign and malignant pulmonary nodules for clinical diagnosis, which achieves the highest accuracy (94.89%), sensitivity (94.91%), and F1-score (94.65%) and lowest false positive rate (5.55%).

Keyword:

Multi-modal feature fusion Pulmonary nodule classification 3D ECA-ResNet Multi-branch classification 3D convolutional neural network

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yuan, Haiying]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Yanrui]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Dai, Mengfan]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Yuan, Haiying]Beijing Univ Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

JOURNAL OF DIGITAL IMAGING

ISSN: 0897-1889

Year: 2022

Issue: 2

Volume: 36

Page: 617-626

4 . 4

JCR@2022

4 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CLINICAL MEDICINE;

ESI HC Threshold:38

JCR Journal Grade:1

CAS Journal Grade:3

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 6

SCOPUS Cited Count: 6

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 15

Affiliated Colleges:

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