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Author:

Han, Lili (Han, Lili.) | Li, Yanyan (Li, Yanyan.) | Hu, Wei (Hu, Wei.) | Wei, Siyu (Wei, Siyu.) | Wang, Wei (Wang, Wei.) | Zhang, Fengyan (Zhang, Fengyan.) | Wang, Ye (Wang, Ye.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The distribution of beddings varies greatly in shale reservoirs. The influence of beddings on hydraulic fracture propagation has often been studied using simplified geological models, i.e., uniformly distributed bedding models. However, the propagation processes of hydraulic fractures in shale reservoirs with complicated distributed beddings remains unclear. In this research, an outcrop-data-based bedding model of a continental shale formation in the Ordos Basin, China, is built. A mathematical model for fracture propagation is built using the discrete element method and is then verified by a hydraulic fracturing experiment. Reservoir-scale simulations are employed to investigate the influence of geological factors and engineering factors on fracture geometry. The study finds that beddings have significant inhibitory effects on fracture height growth; hydraulic fractures have difficulty in breaking through zones with densely distributed beddings. If a hydraulic fracture encounters a bedding plane with a larger aperture, it is more likely to be captured and expand along the weak interface. High vertical stress difference and a high fluid injection rate can promote the vertical penetration of hydraulic fractures through beddings and activate the bedding system to yield a complex fracture network. Increments in fluid viscosity can increase the resistance of fracture propagation, thereby reducing fracture complexity.

Keyword:

shale reservoir fracture height growth hydraulic fracturing bedding

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Han, Lili]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Wei]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Fengyan]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Wang, Ye]Chinese Acad Geol Sci, Beijing 100037, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Yanyan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Urban Construct, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Hu, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Urban Construct, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Wei, Siyu]China Geol Survey, Oil & Gas Survey, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China

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Source :

ENERGIES

Year: 2022

Issue: 23

Volume: 15

3 . 2

JCR@2022

3 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:49

JCR Journal Grade:3

CAS Journal Grade:4

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 5

SCOPUS Cited Count: 8

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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