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Author:

Yu, Qiang (Yu, Qiang.) | Lu, Yuanwei (Lu, Yuanwei.) (Scholars:鹿院卫) | Zhang, Xiaopan (Zhang, Xiaopan.) | Wu, Yuting (Wu, Yuting.) (Scholars:吴玉庭)

Indexed by:

EI PKU CSCD

Abstract:

In order to study the effects of SiO2 nanoparticles content on the specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity of nano-SiO2/NaNO3-KNO3/EG composite heat storage materials, a series of nano-SiO2/NaNO3-KNO3/EG composites were prepared by mechanical dispersion method. NaNO3-KNO3 and SiO2 nanoparticles with different mass fractions (0.1%, 0.5%, 1%, 2%, 3%) were used as heat storage materials and expanded graphite (EG) was used as matrix material. Then the specific heat and the thermal diffusivity of composite heat storage materials were measured, and the microstructural characteristics were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The results show that adding 1% of SiO2 nanoparticles to the composite can significantly affect its average specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity, with a measured value of 3.92 J/(g•K) and 8.47 W/(m•K), respectively, which are 1.37-2.17 times and 1.7-3.2 times higher than that of the other similar composites. This is owed to its high density network nanostructure with the large specific surface area and high surface energy which can improve the specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity. © All Right Reserved.

Keyword:

Heat storage Silica SiO2 nanoparticles Thermal conductivity Sodium nitrate Specific heat Potassium Nitrate Nanoparticles Silicon Composite materials Silica nanoparticles Molten materials Scanning electron microscopy Potash Storage (materials)

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yu, Qiang]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Lu, Yuanwei]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Xiaopan]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu, Yuting]College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 鹿院卫

    [lu, yuanwei]college of environmental and energy engineering, beijing university of technology, beijing; 100124, china

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Source :

CIESC Journal

ISSN: 0438-1157

Year: 2019

Volume: 70

Page: 217-225

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 11

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