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Author:

Imran, Azhar (Imran, Azhar.) | Li, Jianqiang (Li, Jianqiang.) (Scholars:李建强) | Pei, Yan (Pei, Yan.) | Akhtar, Faheem (Akhtar, Faheem.) | Yang, Ji-Jiang (Yang, Ji-Jiang.) | Dang, Yanping (Dang, Yanping.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

Cataract is the most prevalent cause of blindness worldwide, which accounts for more than 51% of overall blindness. The early detection of cataract can salvage impaired vision leading to blindness. Most of the existing cataract classification systems are based on traditional machine learning methods with hand-engineered features. The manual extraction of retinal features is generally a time-taking process and requires professional ophthalmologists. Convolutional neural network (CNN) is a widely accepted model for automatic feature extraction, but it necessitates a larger dataset to evade overfitting problems. Contrarily, classification using SVM has great generalisation power to elucidate small-sample dataset. Therefore, we proposed a hybrid model by integrating deep learning models and SVM for 4-class cataract classification. The transfer learning-based models (AlexNet, VGGNet, ResNet) are employed for automatic feature extraction and SVM performs as a recogniser. The proposed architecture evaluated on 8030 retinal images with strong feature extraction and classification techniques has achieved 95.65% of accuracy. The results of this study have verified that the proposed method outperforms conventional methods and can provide a reference for other retinal diseases.

Keyword:

SVM image classification Convolutional neural network retinal images cataract detection

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Imran, Azhar]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Akhtar, Faheem]Beijing Univ Technol, Sch Software Engn, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Li, Jianqiang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Pei, Yan]Univ Aizu, Comp Sci Div, Fukushima, Japan
  • [ 5 ] [Akhtar, Faheem]Sukkur IBA Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Sukkur, Pakistan
  • [ 6 ] [Yang, Ji-Jiang]Tsinghua Univ, Res Inst Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Dang, Yanping]Beijing Moslem Hosp, Gen Internal Med, Beijing, Peoples R China

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Source :

COMPUTER METHODS IN BIOMECHANICS AND BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING-IMAGING AND VISUALIZATION

ISSN: 2168-1163

Year: 2020

Issue: 6

Volume: 8

Page: 691-698

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 26

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 16

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