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Abstract:
Using agricultural waste straw and green plant seeds as the main raw materials, supplemented with a small amount of starch surfactant alkali and other additives, a kind of environmental protection dust suppressant for ecological restoration was developed. Through the evaluation of viscosity permeability and other properties of dust suppressant, the optimal mass ratio of straw, starch, surfactant and alkali was determined to be 20:7:2:5. The preparation process of dust suppressant was simple, the cost was low, and the effect of wind erosion and rain resistance was significant. Under the condition of wind erosion at grade 5, the wind erosion resistance rate was more than 99%. After moderate rain (rainfall of 20 mm·d-1), the shell sprayed with dust suppressor was still compact, and the shell thickness did not change. The ecological restoration effect of the site sprayed with dust suppresor was characterized, and the selected seeds in the site grew luxuriant, which indicataed that the restoration effect was significant. Futhermore, the tese result of portable wind tunnel (PISWERL) showed that after 60 days of dust-suppressor spraying, the dust suppression efficiency remained more than 90% after wind erosion at a wind speed of 17.2 m·s-1 © 2022 Science Press. All rights reserved.
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Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering
ISSN: 1673-9108
Year: 2022
Issue: 10
Volume: 16
Page: 3346-3354
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 12
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