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Author:

Jia, Xibin (Jia, Xibin.) (Scholars:贾熹滨) | Li, Weiting (Li, Weiting.) | Wang, Yuechen (Wang, Yuechen.) | Hong, SungChan (Hong, SungChan.) | Su, Xing (Su, Xing.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The facial expression is diverse and various among persons due to the impact of the psychology factor. Whilst the facial action is comparatively steady because of the fixedness of the anatomic structure. Therefore, to improve performance of the action unit recognition will facilitate the facial expression recognition and provide profound basis for the mental state analysis, etc. However, it still a challenge job and recognition accuracy rate is limited, because the muscle movements around the face are tiny and the facial actions are not obvious accordingly. Taking account of the moving of muscles impact each other when person express their emotion, we propose to make full use of co-occurrence relationship among action units (AUs) in this paper. Considering the dynamic characteristic of AUs as well, we adopt the 3D Convolutional Neural Network(3DCNN) as base framework and proposed to recognize multiple action units around brows, nose and mouth specially contributing in the emotion expression with putting their co-occurrence relationships as constrain. The experiments have been conducted on a typical public dataset CASME and its variant CASME2 dataset. The experiment results show that our proposed AU co-occurrence constraint 3DCNN based AU recognition approach outperforms current approaches and demonstrate the effectiveness of taking use of AUs relationship in AU recognition.

Keyword:

FACS Action Unit Recognition Correlation 3DCNN

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jia, Xibin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Li, Weiting]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Yuechen]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Su, Xing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Hong, SungChan]Hanshin Univ, Dept Informat Sci & Telecom, Seoul, South Korea

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Su, Xing]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Dept Comp Sci, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

KSII TRANSACTIONS ON INTERNET AND INFORMATION SYSTEMS

ISSN: 1976-7277

Year: 2020

Issue: 3

Volume: 14

Page: 924-942

1 . 5 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:132

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 4

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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