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Author:

Dai, G. (Dai, G..) | Chen, Y. (Chen, Y..) | Mao, Y. (Mao, Y..) | Xu, D. (Xu, D..) | Zhang, X. (Zhang, X..) | Zhang, Z.-B. (Zhang, Z.-B..)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

In this paper, we consider the perfect demand matching problem (PDM) which combines aspects of the knapsack problem along with the b-matching problem. It is a generalization of the maximum weight matching problem which has been fundamental in the development of theory of computer science and operations research. This problem is NP-hard and there exists a constant ϵ>0 such that the problem admits no 1+ϵ-approximation algorithm, unless P=NP. Here, we investigate the performance of a distributed message passing algorithm called Max-sum belief propagation for computing the problem of finding the optimal perfect demand matching. As the main result, we demonstrate the rigorous theoretical analysis of the Max-sum BP algorithm for PDM, and establish that within pseudo-polynomial-time, our algorithm could converge to the optimal solution of PDM, provided that the optimal solution of its LP relaxation is unique and integral. Different from the techniques used in previous literature, our analysis is based on primal-dual complementary slackness conditions, and thus the number of iterations of the algorithm is independent of the structure of the given graph. Moreover, to the best of our knowledge, this is one of a very few instances where BP algorithm is proved correct for NP-hard problems. © 2023 Elsevier Inc.

Keyword:

Message passing Distributed algorithm Belief propagation Perfect demand matching Linear programming dual

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Dai G.]College of Science, Nanjing Forestry University, Nanjing, 210037, China
  • [ 2 ] [Chen Y.]School of Mathematical Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, 510631, China
  • [ 3 ] [Mao Y.]School of Mathematics and Statistics, Qinghai Normal University, Xining, 810016, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xu D.]Department of Operations Research and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang X.]School of Mathematical Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing, 210023, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhang Z.-B.]School of Statistics & Mathematics, Institute of Artificial Intelligence & Deep Learning, Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, Guangzhou, 510320, China

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Source :

Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing

ISSN: 0743-7315

Year: 2023

Volume: 179

3 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:19

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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