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Author:

Aslam, Muhammad Aqib (Aslam, Muhammad Aqib.) | Yao, Hailou (Yao, Hailou.) | Al Mesfer, Mohammed K. (Al Mesfer, Mohammed K..) | Irshad, Kashif (Irshad, Kashif.) | Chuhan, Imran Shabir (Chuhan, Imran Shabir.) | Danish, Mohd (Danish, Mohd.) | Hassan, Ahmed M. (Hassan, Ahmed M..) | Shahzad, Hasan (Shahzad, Hasan.) | Eldin, Sayed M. (Eldin, Sayed M..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

This communication analyzes the dual convection regime of Newtonian fluid flow in a Y shaped porous enclosure with heat and mass distribution, using a mathematical model of dimensionless PDEs and an effective finite element method. The top curved wall of the enclosure is assumed hot and side walls are cold while the bottom wall is assumed adiabatic. The problem is discretized using P 2 and P 1 finite element methods to approximate the displacement, pressure, and velocity. The linearized system of equations is solved using Newton's iterative scheme. The study evaluates the impact of key parameters such as the Hartmann number, Lewis number, Rayleigh number, and buoyancy ratio on the flow, heat transfer rate, and mass transfer rate. Results indicate that an increase in the Hartmann number, Rayleigh numbers and buoyancy ratio amplifies both mass and heat transfer rates. The buoyancy ratio has a noteworthy impact on the flow and transfer rates, with a greater influence seen for. The study presents graphical representations of flow and temperature fields, as well as Nusselt and Sherwood numbers provide a comprehensive visualization of the results. Heat and mass transfer rate is minimum for concentration dominated counter flow ( N = - 2 ) and maximum for concentration dominated assisting flow N = 2 .

Keyword:

finite element analysis (FEM) irregular cavity mixed convection viscus fluid porous media

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Aslam, Muhammad Aqib]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Yao, Hailou]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Al Mesfer, Mohammed K.]King Khalid Univ, Coll Engn, Chem Engn Dept, Abha, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 4 ] [Danish, Mohd]King Khalid Univ, Coll Engn, Chem Engn Dept, Abha, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 5 ] [Irshad, Kashif]King Fahd Univ Petr & Minerals KFUPM, Res Inst, Interdisciplinary Res Ctr Renewable Energy & Power, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 6 ] [Chuhan, Imran Shabir]Univ Kotli AJ & K Pakistan, Dept Math, Kotli, Pakistan
  • [ 7 ] [Hassan, Ahmed M.]Future Univ Egypt, Mech Engn, Cairo, Egypt
  • [ 8 ] [Shahzad, Hasan]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mech Engn & Appl Elect Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Eldin, Sayed M.]Future Univ Egypt New Cairo, Fac Engn, Ctr Res, Cairo, Egypt

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Source :

FRONTIERS IN PHYSICS

ISSN: 2296-424X

Year: 2023

Volume: 11

3 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 7

SCOPUS Cited Count: 7

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 2

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