• Complex
  • Title
  • Keyword
  • Abstract
  • Scholars
  • Journal
  • ISSN
  • Conference
搜索

Author:

Wang, Yifan (Wang, Yifan.) | Zhang, Qijun (Zhang, Qijun.) | Bai, Xiaoxia (Bai, Xiaoxia.) | Mu, Panpan (Mu, Panpan.) | Zhang, Xiaoguang (Zhang, Xiaoguang.) | Wang, Wei (Wang, Wei.) | Tan, Zhe (Tan, Zhe.) | Zhao, Zhenhuan (Zhao, Zhenhuan.) | Pan, De'an (Pan, De'an.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) cathode materials has become a hot research area owing to limited resources, environmental problems, and strong global demand for LIBs raw materials. However, among multiple types of spent LIBs cathode materials, the recycling of spent xLi2MnO3'(1-x)LiMO2 cathode materials has not been studied and remains challenging. Herein, a green and efficient process has been developed for the simul-taneous recovery of Li, Ni, and Mn from spent xLi2MnO3'(1-x)LiMO2 cathode materials by an ammonium sulfate roasting method. At optimal conditions of the roasting temperature of 450 degrees C, the (NH4)2SO4-to-spent xLi2MnO3' (1-x)LiMO2 mass ratio of 3:1, and the roasting time of 24 min, the spent xLi2MnO3'(1-x)LiMO2 phase was completely destroyed and converted into water-soluble metal-ammine-sulfates and metal-sulfates, resulting in that 99.41% Li, 98.67% Ni, and 98.61% Mn were rapidly extracted. Furthermore, possible conversion mecha-nisms and the kinetics for the roasting process were both investigated in detail, combined thermodynamics, DSC-TG, macro-micro scale analyses and DFT calculations. Finally, Mn as high-purity MnSO4 products with a purity of 99.98%, and Li and Ni as Li2SO4-NiSO4 mixture products, were efficiently recovered via (NH4)2SO3 precipi-tation, oxidation leaching, extraction and stripping, and evaporative crystallization. Compared with other cur-rent recovery process, this work shows better economic and environmental benefits, while maintaining the considerable Li, Ni, and Mn extraction yields, which is expected for the recycling of spent xLi2MnO3'(1-x)LiMO2 cathode materials in the future.

Keyword:

Ammonium sulfate roasting Kinetics SpentxLi2MnO3'(1-x)LiMO2 cathode materials Valuable metals recovery Conversion mechanisms

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wang, Yifan]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Qijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Mu, Panpan]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang, Xiaoguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Wang, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Tan, Zhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Pan, De'an]Beijing Univ Technol, Inst Circular Econ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Yifan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Zhang, Qijun]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Mu, Panpan]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhang, Xiaoguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Wang, Wei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 13 ] [Tan, Zhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 14 ] [Pan, De'an]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 15 ] [Bai, Xiaoxia]Xidian Univ, Sch Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Dept Appl Chem, Xian 710126, Peoples R China
  • [ 16 ] [Zhao, Zhenhuan]Xidian Univ, Sch Adv Mat & Nanotechnol, Dept Appl Chem, Xian 710126, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

Show more details

Related Keywords:

Source :

CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL

ISSN: 1385-8947

Year: 2023

Volume: 467

1 5 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:19

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

Affiliated Colleges:

Online/Total:2464/10911560
Address:BJUT Library(100 Pingleyuan,Chaoyang District,Beijing 100124, China Post Code:100124) Contact Us:010-67392185
Copyright:BJUT Library Technical Support:Beijing Aegean Software Co., Ltd.