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Author:

Xu, H. (Xu, H..) | Lu, Q. (Lu, Q..) | Yu, L. (Yu, L..) | Cong, L. (Cong, L..) | Tian, H. (Tian, H..) | Liu, W. (Liu, W..) | Liu, Y. (Liu, Y..) | Wang, Y. (Wang, Y..) | Chen, J. (Chen, J..) | Yi, X. (Yi, X..) | Wu, Q. (Wu, Q..) | Yue, M. (Yue, M..)

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EI Scopus

Abstract:

In this work, the recycled Nd-Fe-B powders and regenerated Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets with low impurity content were successfully prepared from Nd-Fe-B magnet sludge via reduction diffusion (RD) method followed by a chemo-selective dissolution washing process. The chemo-selective dissolution effect of various solution (deionized water, dilute acetic acid solution, NH4Cl-methanol solution) was evaluated by impurity content and magnetic properties of the recycled Nd-Fe-B powder. The NH4Cl-methanol solution can selectively remove impurities with minimal damage to the magnetic phase. Besides, the optimal NH4Cl concentration and liquid-to-solid ratio were investigated. As a consequence, the contents of Ca, O, and H after optimal washing process are reduced to 0.07 wt%, 0.31 wt% and 0.22 wt%, respectively. Hence, M3 T is increased to 146.72 emu/g, which is 33% higher than that of the initial sludge. Then, the regenerated Nd-Fe-B sintered magnets with properties of Br = 11.66 kG, Hcj = 16.49 kOe, and (BH)m = 31.78 MGOe were successfully prepared by mixing with 40 wt% Nd4Fe14B alloy powders. Compared with the corresponding regenerated magnets washed with deionized water, the remanence and coercivity are increased by 18% and 59%, respectively. © 2022 Chinese Society of Rare Earths

Keyword:

Rare earths Magnetic properties Recycling Nd-Fe-B magnet Sludge Reduction diffusion Chemo-selective dissolution Washing process

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu H.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu H.]Ganjiang Innovation Academy, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ganzhou, 341119, China
  • [ 3 ] [Lu Q.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yu L.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Cong L.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Tian H.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu W.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Liu W.]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Materials, Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu Y.]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Materials, Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 10 ] [Liu Y.]Earth-Panda Advanced Magnetic Materials Co., Ltd., Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 11 ] [Wang Y.]Beijing Zhong Ke San Huan Research, Beijing, 102200, China
  • [ 12 ] [Chen J.]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Materials, Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 13 ] [Chen J.]Earth-Panda Advanced Magnetic Materials Co., Ltd., Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 14 ] [Yi X.]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Materials, Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 15 ] [Yi X.]Earth-Panda Advanced Magnetic Materials Co., Ltd., Hefei, 231500, China
  • [ 16 ] [Wu Q.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 17 ] [Yue M.]College of Materials Science & Engineering, Key Lab of Advanced Functional Materials, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 18 ] [Yue M.]State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Materials, Hefei, 231500, China

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Source :

Journal of Rare Earths

ISSN: 1002-0721

Year: 2023

Issue: 12

Volume: 41

Page: 1976-1983

4 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: CHEMISTRY;

ESI HC Threshold:20

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 5

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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