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Author:

Xu, Chengshun (Xu, Chengshun.) | Wang, Bing (Wang, Bing.) | Du, Xiuli (Du, Xiuli.) | Yue, Chong (Yue, Chong.) | Yang, Yurong (Yang, Yurong.)

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

In order to study the effect of cyclic loading frequency on the liquefaction characteristics of saturated sand, cyclic torsional shear tests with vibration frequencies of 0.05Hz, 0.1Hz, 0.5Hz, 1Hz and 2Hz were carried out on Fujian standard sand with density of 35%, 50% and 70%, respectively. And the coral sand and fine sand with density of 50% were further tested with the vibration frequencies of 0.1Hz and 1Hz.The experimental results show that the shear dilatancy and shrinkage characteristics of both loose and dense sand are closely related to the loading frequency and the shear dilatancy characteristics of the soil is significant under the low-frequency load. The pore water pressure fluctuates after the initial liquefaction, and the sandy soil still has the ability to resist liquefaction, showing a 'hardening' liquefaction mode. Under high frequency load, the soil showed significant shear shrinkage characteristics. The pore water pressure kept stable after the initial liquefaction, and cyclic liquefaction model exhibited 'soften' characteristics. The pore water pressure characteristics and liquefaction model of coral sand and fine sand were also affected by the loading frequency. This shows that the loading frequency will influence in the shear dilatancy characteristics of saturated sandy soil and liquefaction model. The flow slip deformation generated in the liquefaction stage was closely related to the loading frequency, and the flow slip deformation under the low-frequency load was significantly larger than that under the high-frequency load. © 2021, Editorial Office of China Civil Engineering Journal. All right reserved.

Keyword:

Sand Deformation Water Shear flow Vibrations (mechanical) Soils Pressure distribution Soil liquefaction Pore pressure Shrinkage

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Xu, Chengshun]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang, Bing]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Du, Xiuli]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Yue, Chong]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Yang, Yurong]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering, Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China

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Source :

China Civil Engineering Journal

ISSN: 1000-131X

Year: 2021

Issue: 11

Volume: 54

Page: 109-118

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 10

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