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Abstract:
A replaceable steel frame connection with low yield point (LYP) angle steel components is proposed for realizing structural damage control and quick recovery after earthquakes. Numerical models of connections were established using finite element software ABAQUS and the accuracy and applicability were verified using typical test results. Based on the verified numerical method, models with various weakened degrees and different materials of angle steel components were established, and optimal damage control configuration was selected. Then, models with different weakened degrees and different free deformation lengths of the web of angle steel were established. The influence of the two parameters on the seismic behavior and the function of structural fuses was discussed, and some design suggestions were proposed. The analysis results show that the LYP steel angle components can dissipate 95% of the system energy, effectively protect the primary structure and ensure the ductility of connections. Considering the manufacturing difficulty, energy dissipation ratio, structural fuse function and material utilization rate, the connection with thin web angle steel components is a feasible solution. With the increase of the weakened degree, the plastic deformation and energy dissipation proportion of angle steel components increase, indicating the structural fuse function is effectively enhanced. With the increase of the free deformation length, the energy dissipation proportion of the angle steel component increases, revealing that this measure can effectively protect the main structure without excessively reducing the connection strength. However, when the free deformation length exceeds the width of the beam, the out-of-plane buckling is obvious, which adversely affects the ductility of the connection, while the enhancement of energy dissipation prportion is not obvious. Therefore, based on reasonable design bearing capacity coefficient (not exceeding 1.0), appropriately increasing the free deformation length (not exceeding the width of the beam) can improve the effectiveness of structural fuses. © 2021, Editorial Office of Journal of Building Structures. All right reserved.
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Source :
Journal of Building Structures
ISSN: 1000-6869
Year: 2021
Issue: 12
Volume: 42
Page: 76-89
Cited Count:
WoS CC Cited Count: 0
SCOPUS Cited Count: 6
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 2
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