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Author:

Fei Guo (Fei Guo.) | Shoukun Wang (Shoukun Wang.) | Daohe Liu (Daohe Liu.) | Junzheng Wang (Junzheng Wang.)

Abstract:

Serving the Stewart mechanism as a wheel-legged structure,the most outstanding superiority of the proposed wheel-legged hybrid robot(WLHR)is the active vibration isolation function during rolling on rugged terrain.However,it is difficult to obtain its precise dynamic model,because of the nonlinearity and uncertainty of the heavy robot.This paper presents a dynamic control framework with a decentralized structure for single wheel-leg,position track-ing based on model predictive control(MPC)and adaptive impedance module from inside to outside.Through the Newton-Euler dynamic model of the Stewart mechanism,the controller first creates a predictive model by combin-ing Newton-Raphson iteration of forward kinematic and inverse kinematic calculation of Stewart.The actuating force naturally enables each strut to stretch and retract,thereby realizing six degrees-of-freedom(6-DOFs)position-tracking for Stewart wheel-leg.The adaptive impedance control in the outermost loop adjusts environmental impedance parameters by current position and force feedback of wheel-leg along Z-axis.This adjustment allows the robot to adequately control the desired support force tracking,isolating the robot body from vibration that is generated from unknown terrain.The availability of the proposed control methodology on a physical prototype is demonstrated by tracking a Bezier curve and active vibration isolation while the robot is rolling on decelerate strips.By comparing the proportional and integral(PI)and constant impedance controllers,better performance of the proposed algorithm was operated and evaluated through displacement and force sensors internally-installed in each cylinder,as well as an inertial measurement unit(IMU)mounted on the robot body.The proposed algorithm structure significantly enhances the control accuracy and vibration isolation capacity of parallel wheel-legged robot.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Fei Guo]School of Automation,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;National Key Laboratory of Human Factors Engineering,China Astronaut Research and Training Center,Beijing 100094,China
  • [ 2 ] [Junzheng Wang]北京工业大学
  • [ 3 ] [Daohe Liu]School of Automation,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China;China State Shipbuilding Corporation Systems Engineering Research Institute,Beijing 100048,China
  • [ 4 ] [Shoukun Wang]北京工业大学

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Source :

中国机械工程学报

ISSN: 1000-9345

Year: 2023

Issue: 3

Volume: 36

Page: 147-160

4 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;

ESI HC Threshold:19

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count: -1

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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