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In order to study the performance of a biomass-fed gasifier, a gasification model was established based on chemical equilibrium. In this model, sewage sludge with different water content was used as feedstock. Air was introduced into the gasifier as a gasifying agent. The objectives of the model were (a) calculating the equilibrium temperatures in the gasifier; (b) calculating syngas compositions and heating values at corresponding equilibrium temperatures; (c) finding out the effect of moisture content in the sludge and equivalence ratio on the gasification process; and (d) using a mixed feed-stock instead of single feedstock to improve syngas yield. The model was built in MATLAB and Cantera. Elements balance, chemical equilibrium, and enthalpy balance were used in the model. For 1 kg sludge, the moisture contents of sludge range from 0.1 to 0.8, and the equivalence ratios range from 0.5 to 4. The results show that (a) when moisture content = 0.1, ER = 2.47, the CO yield reaches maximum value of 17.548 mol/(kg sludge); (b) when moisture content = 0.1, ER = 2.83, the H2 yield reaches maximum value of 20.756 mol/(kg sludge). Gasification performance can be improved by mixing sludge with lignite. For 1 kg mixture, the results show that (a) the maximum yield of CO increases from 3.04 to 12.3 mol/(kg mixture) with the increase of lignite content from 10% to 40%; (b) the maximum yield of H2 increases from 13.75 to 21.88 mol/(kg mixture) with the increase of lignite content from 10% to 40%. © 2021 Desalination Publications. All rights reserved.
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Desalination and Water Treatment
ISSN: 1944-3994
Year: 2021
Volume: 219
Page: 122-131
1 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
ESI Discipline: ENGINEERING;
ESI HC Threshold:87
JCR Journal Grade:4
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WoS CC Cited Count: 0
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 2
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