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Author:

Li, S. (Li, S..) | Ma, R. (Ma, R..) | Zhou, J. (Zhou, J..) | Zhang, B. (Zhang, B..) | Wu, L. (Wu, L..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Over the last decades, finger vein biometric recognition has generated increasing attention because of its high security, accuracy, and natural anti-counterfeiting. However, most of the existing finger vein recognition approaches rely on image enhancement or require much prior knowledge, which limits their generalization ability to different databases and different scenarios. Additionally, these methods rarely take into account the interference of noise elements in feature representation, which is detrimental to the final recognition results. To tackle these problems, we propose a novel jointly embedding model, called Joint Discriminative Analysis with Low-Rank Projection (JDA-LRP), to simultaneously extract noise component and salient information from the raw image pixels. Specifically, JDA-LRP decomposes the input image into noise and clean components via low-rank representation and transforms the clean data into a subspace to adaptively learn salient features. To further extract the most representative features, the proposed JDA-LRP enforces the discriminative class-induced constraint of the training samples as well as the sparse constraint of the embedding matrix to aggregate the embedded data of each class in their respective subspace. In this way, the discriminant ability of the jointly embedding model is greatly improved, such that JDA-LRP can be adapted to multiple scenarios. Comprehensive experiments conducted on three commonly used finger vein databases and four palm-based biometric databases illustrate the superiority of our proposed model in recognition accuracy, computational efficiency, and domain adaptation. IEEE

Keyword:

Biometrics (access control) Feature extraction Low-rank representation Jointly embedding Databases Adaptation models Sparse matrices Image recognition Discriminative analysis Finger vein recognition Data models Domain adaptation

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Li S.]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Ma R.]College of Engineering, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhou J.]Department of Computer and Information Science, PAMI Research Group, University of Macau, Macau, China
  • [ 4 ] [Zhang B.]Department of Computer and Information Science, PAMI Research Group, University of Macau, Macau, China
  • [ 5 ] [Wu L.]Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China

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Source :

IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security

ISSN: 1556-6013

Year: 2023

Volume: 19

Page: 1-1

6 . 8 0 0

JCR@2022

ESI Discipline: COMPUTER SCIENCE;

ESI HC Threshold:19

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 9

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