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Author:

Guan, Xiaoming (Guan, Xiaoming.) | Xu, Huawei (Xu, Huawei.) | Fu, Hongxian (Fu, Hongxian.) | Zhang, Wenjun (Zhang, Wenjun.) | Li, Pengfei (Li, Pengfei.) | Ding, Hao (Ding, Hao.) | Yu, Ke (Yu, Ke.) | Zhang, Sulei (Zhang, Sulei.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Vibration induced by near-field tunnel blasting can easily damage the surrounding rockmass. The vibration response, damage characteristics and attenuation law in front and rear of the tunnel face were studied under different types of holes blasting. A new prediction method for the near field PPV was proposed based on the far field monitoring data. The results showed that the maximum PPV of the surrounding rockmass near the tunnel face was generated by the peripheral holes blasting, and the propagation distance was the key influencing factor. In contrast, the maximum PPV away from the tunnel face was generated by cutting holes blasting, and the conditions of blasting free face and the charge weight had a greater influence than the propagation distance. Due to the cavity amplification effect of the excavated tunnel behind the tunnel face within a certain range of 2-6 m, the blasting seismic wave produces superposition in the vault behind the tunnel face. The vault PPV behind the tunnel face attenuated rapidly in the range of 0-2 m, then increased slightly in the range of 2-6 m, and then decreased slowly with the increase of propagation distance. By introducing the amplification coefficient, a modified formula was proposed to predict the near field PPV using the far-field monitoring data, which had effectively improved the prediction accuracy.

Keyword:

Attenuation law Tunnel blasting Numerical simulation Near-field blasting Vibration characteristic Velocity prediction

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Guan, Xiaoming]Qingdao Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Xu, Huawei]Qingdao Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Zhang, Sulei]Qingdao Univ Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Qingdao 266033, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Fu, Hongxian]Beijing Jiaotong Univ, Sch Civil Engn, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhang, Wenjun]Guangxi Univ, Sch Civil Engn & Architecture, Nanning 530004, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Li, Pengfei]Beijing Univ Technol, Key Lab Urban Secur & Disaster Engn, Minist Educ, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Ding, Hao]Fourth Construct Co Ltd, China Construct Engn Div 8, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Yu, Ke]Fourth Construct Co Ltd, China Construct Engn Div 8, Qingdao 266000, Peoples R China

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Source :

CASE STUDIES IN CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS

ISSN: 2214-5095

Year: 2023

Volume: 19

6 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 2

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 3

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