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Author:

Lu, P.-P. (Lu, P.-P..) | Cui, Y.-W. (Cui, Y.-W..) | Yang, H.-J. (Yang, H.-J..) | Cui, Y. (Cui, Y..) | Chen, Z. (Chen, Z..)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) recovery from industrial wastewater has been highlighted as a promising strategy for a circular bioeconomy. However, the high and varying level of nitrogen in wastewater makes enrichment of mixed microbial culture (MMC) low efficiency. In this study, spatial separation of nitrifiers and denitrifiers was adopted by adding biocarriers in MMC and decreasing the sludge retention time (SRT) to accelerate the enrichment of PHA-storing MMC fed by mixed wastewater containing glycerol and propionate. Nitrifiers and denitrifiers were sustained on biocarriers, obtaining a high total inorganic nitrogen removal and allowing a more efficient selective pressure of a high carbon and nitrogen ratio (C/N) under low SRT conditions. The maximum PHA cell content and relative abundance of PHA-storing bacteria were increased to 60.51 % (SRT 6 d) and 49.62 % (SRT 6 d) with the decrease of SRT, respectively. This study demonstrates an efficient way to highly enrich PHA-storing MMC from crude glycerol, which provide a relevant technical support for high-efficiency enrichment of PHA-storing bacteria in low C/N wastewater. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Enrichment of PHA-storing bacteria Crude glycerol waste Biofilm

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu P.-P.]National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Cui Y.-W.]National Engineering Laboratory for Advanced Municipal Wastewater Treatment and Reuse Technology, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Yang H.-J.]Beijing Municipal Solid Waste and Chemical Management center, Beijing, 100089, China
  • [ 4 ] [Cui Y.]Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116605, China
  • [ 5 ] [Chen Z.]Key Laboratory of Biotechnology and Bioresources Utilization, Dalian Minzu University, Dalian, 116605, China

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Source :

International Journal of Biological Macromolecules

ISSN: 0141-8130

Year: 2024

Volume: 259

8 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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