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Author:

Aqib, Aslam, M. (Aqib, Aslam, M..) | Yao, H. (Yao, H..) | Al, Mesfer, M.K. (Al, Mesfer, M.K..) | Shahzad, H. (Shahzad, H..) | Danish, M. (Danish, M..) | Irshad, K. (Irshad, K..)

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Scopus

Abstract:

Purpose: The current study aims to enhance the double diffusive natural convection in an Ostwald-de Waele fluid filled in a hexagonal enclosures using non-uniform magnetic field embedded with circular obstacle. The upper wall has maximum temperature Th∗ and concentration (Ch∗) whereas the lower wall is kept at minimum temperature Tc∗ and concentration Cc∗. The parameters that play a significant role in the heat and mass transfer are evaluated, including Hartmann number, power law index, Rayleigh number and buoyancy ratio. Design/Methodology/approach: In two-dimensions, the governing formulation is written as a set of balancing equations for velocities, pressures, energies and concentrations. The nonlinear governing PDEs are solved using numerical approach based on Finite Element Method (FEM). The discretization is performed using the stable finite element pair ℘2/℘1. Code validation and results are ensured by conducting a grid convergence and comparison test respectively. Findings: The influence of flow on velocity, isotherms and iso-concentration field is examined by analyzing a broad variety of variables such as power-law index 0.7≤n≤1.2, Hartmann number 0≤Ha≤50, Rayleigh number 104≤Ra≤106, inclination angle 0°≤γ≤90° and buoyancy ratio -2≤N≤2. The findings are displayed graphically, including the flow, temperature and concentration fields. Heat and mass transfer rates are maximum for shear thinning fluids while for shear thickening fluids it reduces, whereas it is maximum for concentration dominated assistant flow and minimum for concentration dominant counter flow. Application: The novel aspects of the research include its thorough examination of solar thermal power conversion and its inventive energy deficiency devices and a wide range of electrical design applications. © 2023 The Authors

Keyword:

Hybrid mesh MHD Double diffusive CFD simulation non-Newtonian fluid

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Aqib Aslam M.]Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yao H.]Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [Al Mesfer M.K.]Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 4 ] [Shahzad H.]Faculty of Energy and Power Engineering, School of Chemical Engineering and Energy Technology, Dongguan University of Technology, China
  • [ 5 ] [Shahzad H.]Department of Chemical Engineering and Energy Technology, University of Science and Technology, China
  • [ 6 ] [Danish M.]Chemical Engineering Department, College of Engineering, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia
  • [ 7 ] [Irshad K.]Interdisciplinary Research Centre for Sustainable Energy Systems (IRC-SES), Research Institute, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran, 31261, Saudi Arabia

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Source :

Results in Physics

ISSN: 2211-3797

Year: 2024

Volume: 56

5 . 3 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 0

SCOPUS Cited Count: 4

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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