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Author:

Wu, Yi (Wu, Yi.) | Deng, Wenjie (Deng, Wenjie.) | Li, Kexin (Li, Kexin.) | Wang, Xiaoting (Wang, Xiaoting.) | Liu, Bo (Liu, Bo.) | Li, Jingzhen (Li, Jingzhen.) | Chen, Zhijie (Chen, Zhijie.) | Zhang, Yongzhe (Zhang, Yongzhe.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Intelligent vision necessitates the deployment of detectors that are always-on and low-power, mirroring the continuous and uninterrupted responsiveness characteristic of human vision. Nonetheless, contemporary artificial vision systems attain this goal by the continuous processing of massive image frames and executing intricate algorithms, thereby expending substantial computational power and energy. In contrast, biological data processing, based on event-triggered spiking, has higher efficiency and lower energy consumption. Here, this work proposes an artificial vision architecture consisting of spiking photodetectors and artificial synapses, closely mirroring the intricacies of the human visual system. Distinct from previously reported techniques, the photodetector is self-powered and event-triggered, outputting light-modulated spiking signals directly, thereby fulfilling the imperative for always-on with low-power consumption. With the spiking signals processing through the integrated synapse units, recognition of graphics, gestures, and human action has been implemented, illustrating the potent image processing capabilities inherent within this architecture. The results prove the 90% accuracy rate in human action recognition within a mere five epochs utilizing a rudimentary artificial neural network. This novel architecture, grounded in spiking photodetectors, offers a viable alternative to the extant models of always-on low-power artificial vision system. A spiking-based artificial vision architecture consisting of event-based spiking photodetectors and artificial synapses is reported. The spiking photodetectors directly convert light into electrical spiking signals for artificial synapse-based neuromorphic computing. And the event-triggered mechanism greatly reduces the total power consumption. This fully emulated human vision architecture will effectively improve the performance of artificial vision systems. image

Keyword:

spiking photodetector human retina low-power artificial vision architecture machine vision

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Wu, Yi]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Yongzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wu, Yi]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Deng, Wenjie]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Kexin]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wang, Xiaoting]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Liu, Bo]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Li, Jingzhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Chen, Zhijie]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhang, Yongzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Zhang, Yongzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Deng, Wenjie]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China;;[Zhang, Yongzhe]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Key Lab Optoelect Technol, Educ Minist China, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

ADVANCED MATERIALS

ISSN: 0935-9648

Year: 2024

Issue: 19

Volume: 36

2 9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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