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Author:

Jian, Muwei (Jian, Muwei.) | Tao, Chen (Tao, Chen.) | Wu, Ronghua (Wu, Ronghua.) | Zhang, Haoran (Zhang, Haoran.) | Li, Xiaoguang (Li, Xiaoguang.) | Wang, Rui (Wang, Rui.) | Wang, Yanlei (Wang, Yanlei.) | Peng, Lizhi (Peng, Lizhi.) | Zhu, Jian (Zhu, Jian.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Background and objective: The effective segmentation of esophageal squamous carcinoma lesions in CT scans is significant for auxiliary diagnosis and treatment. However, accurate lesion segmentation is still a challenging task due to the irregular form of the esophagus and small size, the inconsistency of spatio-temporal structure, and low contrast of esophagus and its peripheral tissues in medical images. The objective of this study is to improve the segmentation effect of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma lesions. Methods: It is critical for a segmentation network to effectively extract 3D discriminative features to distinguish esophageal cancers from some visually closed adjacent esophageal tissues and organs. In this work, an efficient HRU-Net architecture (High -Resolution U -Net) was exploited for esophageal cancer and esophageal carcinoma segmentation in CT slices. Based on the idea of localization first and segmentation later, the HRU-Net locates the esophageal region before segmentation. In addition, an Resolution Fusion Module (RFM) was designed to integrate the information of adjacent resolution feature maps to obtain strong semantic information, as well as preserve the high -resolution features. Results: Compared with the other five typical methods, the devised HRU-Net is capable of generating superior segmentation results. Conclusions: Our proposed HRU-NET improves the accuracy of segmentation for squamous esophageal cancer. Compared to other models, our model performs the best. The designed method may improve the efficiency of clinical diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma lesions.

Keyword:

Computer aided diagnosis Explainability Medical decision support Trustworthiness Esophageal cancer segmentation Deep learning

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Jian, Muwei]Shandong Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Zhang, Haoran]Shandong Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Wang, Rui]Shandong Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Jian, Muwei]Linyi Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Linyi, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Tao, Chen]Linyi Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Linyi, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Wu, Ronghua]Linyi Univ, Sch Informat Sci & Technol, Linyi, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Xiaoguang]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Informat Technol, Beijing, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Wang, Yanlei]Shandong Univ Polit Sci & Law, Youth League Comm, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Peng, Lizhi]Univ Jinan, Shandong Prov Key Lab Network based Intelligent Co, Jinan, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Zhu, Jian]Shandong First Med Univ, Shandong Canc Hosp & Inst, Dept Radiat Oncol Phys & Technol, Jinan, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Jian, Muwei]Shandong Univ Finance & Econ, Sch Comp Sci & Technol, Jinan, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE

ISSN: 0169-2607

Year: 2024

Volume: 250

6 . 1 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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