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Ni-based catalysts doped with Fe, Co, Cr, and Cu were successfully synthesized via an interesting impregnation method with EDTA for the catalytic decomposition of methane. XRD, N2 sorption, SEM, H2-TPR, and TPO were accomplished for catalyst characterization. Among the Ni-doped catalyst series, the Ni-Cu catalyst carried out better toward the rest of the Ni catalysts, and a rising trend in the CH4 conversion from 61 to 86 % was perceived with a rise in temperature in the range of 575–650 °C, which was associated with its high surface area (104.3 m2.g−1) and good low-temperature reducibility. Furthermore, the maximum CH4 conversions of 28, 86, 81, and 78 % were acquired over the 50Ni-xCu/SiO2.MgO (x = 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 wt%) at 650 °C with a GHSV = 24000 mL h−1 gcat−1 and CH4:N2 = 3:17, respectively. The optimal specimen (5 wt% Cu) with a slow decline in activity depicted better durability in the stability test at 675 °C for 300 min compared to the quick deactivation of other Cu loadings within 150 min of reaction initiation. SEM micrograph of spent specimens with diverse Cu loadings indicated that the generated carbon is whisker type. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
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Fuel
ISSN: 0016-2361
Year: 2024
Volume: 372
7 . 4 0 0
JCR@2022
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 7
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 8
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