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Author:

Ziwei Liu (Ziwei Liu.) | Zhen Tan (Zhen Tan.) | Dingyong He (Dingyong He.) | Zheng Zhou (Zheng Zhou.) | Xingye Guo (Xingye Guo.) | Wei Shao (Wei Shao.) | Haihua Yao (Haihua Yao.) | Yunfei Xue (Yunfei Xue.) | Li Cui (Li Cui.)

Abstract:

Hot isostatic pressing(HIP)is usually applied to reduce the defects including cracks and pores in the materials prepared by laser powder bed fusion(LPBF).In the present research,in order to improve the relative density and mechanical property,HIP was employed on the LPBF-processed Al-Cr-Fe-Ni-V high-entropy alloy(HEA)with microcracks and pores.The microstructure evolution and property improvement induced by HIP were investigated.In the LPBF-processed HEA,the microcracks were caused by residual stress and element segregation,and these microcracks as well as the pores reduced significantly after HIP treatments.Remarkably,HIP temperature has a more critical effect on the microcrack closure than the holding time,thus,microcracks and pores still existed after HIP-1 treatment(1273 K,8 h),while HIP-2 treatment(1473 K,4 h)could close the microcracks significantly.The crack closure was attributed to the interfacial diffusion of the alloying element under high temperature accompanied by high pressure,and the degree of element diffusion at both interfaces of the cracks determined the bonding strength after crack closure.Higher temperatures at high pressure induced more adequate element diffusion and higher bonding strength.The above high temperature and high pressure also induced the growth of the L12 phase and the precipitation of the B2 phase in HEA.Consequently,the tensile strength and elonga-tion of the LPBF-processed HEA after HIP-2 treatment were simultaneously enhanced(80.7%and 222.5%higher than that of LPBF-processed HEA,respectively).This could be attributed to the combined effect of microcrack/pore closure and precipitation strengthening.The strengthening effect of the B2 phase and L1 2 phase accounted for 53%(dislocation by-pass mechanism)and 47%(dislocation shearing mechanism)of the total precipitation strengthening,respectively.

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Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Yunfei Xue]北京工业大学
  • [ 2 ] [Zhen Tan]北京理工大学
  • [ 3 ] [Xingye Guo]北京理工大学
  • [ 4 ] [Zheng Zhou]北京理工大学
  • [ 5 ] [Li Cui]北京理工大学
  • [ 6 ] [Ziwei Liu]北京理工大学
  • [ 7 ] [Haihua Yao]北京理工大学
  • [ 8 ] [Wei Shao]北京理工大学
  • [ 9 ] [Dingyong He]Faculty of Materials and Manufacturing,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China;Beijing Engineering Research Center of Eco-materials and LCA,Beijing 100124,China

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Source :

材料科学技术(英文版)

ISSN: 1005-0302

Year: 2024

Issue: 13

Volume: 180

Page: 55-68

1 0 . 9 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count: -1

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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