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Author:

Lu, J. (Lu, J..) | Wang, J. (Wang, J..) | Guan, Q. (Guan, Q..) | Leng, F. (Leng, F..) | Zhou, Y. (Zhou, Y..) | Li, T. (Li, T..)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The development of high-performance aggregate is a key direction of sustainable concrete. One effective synthetic technology for producing artificial aggregates is hydrothermal synthesis. Using waste basalt mud from the construction of a low-carbon industrial park as a raw material further facilitates the utilization of solid waste resources. Therefore, this paper adopted the hydrothermal synthesis method to produce artificial aggregates developed from basalt mud (AABM). Subsequently, it was used to partially replace mechanical aggregate in the preparation of concrete with strength grad C30. The engineering properties of concrete prepared with AABM (C-AABM), including workability, densities, mechanical properties, and frost resistance, were investigated to assess the feasibility of using AABM as concrete aggregates. The results showed that the fluidity of C-AABM can be significantly improved by using AABM. The hardened C-AABM, prepared with 10 ∼ 30 vol% AABM instead of mechanized aggregate, exhibited a dry density decrease of less than 5 %, indicating the feasibility of using AABM for ordinary concrete. However, excessive AABM negatively affected the mechanical properties of the concrete. When the AABM substitution was no more than 15 vol%, the impact of AABM on the compressive strength and modulus of elasticity of C-AABM was less than 15 %. Nevertheless, the performance of the concrete deteriorated dramatically with the addition of AABM under freezing conditions. As described, the primary engineering advantage of preparing C30 concrete with AABM is to improve the workability of the fresh matrix without significantly reducing the mechanical properties of the hardened concrete. It proves the viability of AABM as an alternative aggregate for ordinary concrete production. © 2024 The Authors

Keyword:

Waste basalt mud Artificial aggregate Frost resistant Workability Mechanical property

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Lu J.]Institute of Building Materials, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing, 100013, China
  • [ 2 ] [Wang J.]Institute of Building Materials, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing, 100013, China
  • [ 3 ] [Guan Q.]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing, 210096, China
  • [ 4 ] [Leng F.]Institute of Building Materials, China Academy of Building Research, Beijing, 100013, China
  • [ 5 ] [Zhou Y.]Faculty of Architecture, Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Li T.]Zhejiang Chinavigor E.P. Technology Co., Ltd, Zhejiang, 315043, China

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Source :

Case Studies in Construction Materials

ISSN: 2214-5095

Year: 2024

Volume: 21

6 . 2 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 1

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 0

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