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Author:

Qin, Zhuhuang (Qin, Zhuhuang.) | Li, Jinhui (Li, Jinhui.) | Wu, Qiyan (Wu, Qiyan.) | Sathishkumar, Nadaraj (Sathishkumar, Nadaraj.) | Liu, Xuan (Liu, Xuan.) | Lai, Jiaoyang (Lai, Jiaoyang.) | Mao, Jialun (Mao, Jialun.) | Xie, Linfeng (Xie, Linfeng.) | Li, Shenzhou (Li, Shenzhou.) | Lu, Gang (Lu, Gang.) | Cao, Rui (Cao, Rui.) | Yan, Pengfei (Yan, Pengfei.) | Huang, Yunhui (Huang, Yunhui.) | Li, Qing (Li, Qing.)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Chemical synthesis of unconventional topologically close-packed intermetallic nanocrystals (NCs) remains a considerable challenge due to the limitation of large volume asymmetry between the components. Here, a series of unconventional intermetallic Frank-Kasper C15 phase Ir2M (M = rare earth metals La, Ce, Gd, Tb, Tm) NCs is successfully prepared via a molten-salt assisted reduction method as efficient electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). Compared to the disordered counterpart (A1-Ir2Ce), C15-Ir2Ce features higher Ir-Ce coordination number that leads to an electron-rich environment for Ir sites. The C15-Ir2Ce catalyst exhibits excellent and pH-universal HER activity and requires only 9, 16, and 27 mV overpotentials to attain 10 mA cm-2 in acidic, alkaline, and neutral electrolytes, respectively, representing one of the best HER electrocatalysts ever reported. In a proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer, the C15-Ir2Ce cathode achieves an industrial-scale current density of 1 A cm-2 with a remarkably low cell voltage of 1.7 V at 80 degrees C and can operate stably for 1000 h with a sluggish voltage decay rate of 50 mu V h-1. Theoretical investigations reveal that the electron-rich Ir sites intensify the polarization of *H2O intermediate on C15-Ir2Ce, thus lowering the energy barrier of the water dissociation and facilitating the HER kinetics. A series of unconventional Frank-Kasper intermetallic C15-Ir2M (M = rare earth metals) nanocrystals is prepared as hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts, which features higher Ir-M coordination numbers and electron-rich environment. The C15-Ir2Ce/C||IrO2 system in a practical PEMWE requires only a cell voltage of 1.7 V to achieve the industrial-scale current density of 1 A cm-2 and can keep stable for 1000 h at 80 degrees C. image

Keyword:

intermetallics hydrogen evolution reaction Frank-Kasper C15 phases proton exchange membrane water electrolyzer electrocatalysis

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Qin, Zhuhuang]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Wu, Qiyan]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Liu, Xuan]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Lai, Jiaoyang]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Mao, Jialun]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 6 ] [Xie, Linfeng]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Shenzhou]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 8 ] [Huang, Yunhui]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 9 ] [Li, Qing]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
  • [ 10 ] [Li, Jinhui]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Solids, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 11 ] [Yan, Pengfei]Beijing Univ Technol, Fac Mat & Mfg, Beijing Key Lab Microstruct & Property Solids, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 12 ] [Sathishkumar, Nadaraj]Calif State Univ Northridge, Dept Phys & Astron, Northridge, CA 91330 USA
  • [ 13 ] [Lu, Gang]Calif State Univ Northridge, Dept Phys & Astron, Northridge, CA 91330 USA
  • [ 14 ] [Cao, Rui]Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Appl Surface & Colloid Chem, Xian 710119, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • [Li, Qing]Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Mat Proc & Die & Mould Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China;;

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Source :

ADVANCED MATERIALS

ISSN: 0935-9648

Year: 2024

Issue: 47

Volume: 36

2 9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count: 1

SCOPUS Cited Count: 3

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 5

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