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Author:

Zhu, J. (Zhu, J..) | Kontoe, S. (Kontoe, S..) | Li, X. (Li, X..) | Liang, J. (Liang, J..) | Chen, S. (Chen, S..)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

Underground structures can significantly affect the ground motion and further influence the seismic design of aboveground structures around them. Although this issue has been well recognised and studied, it is not thoroughly addressed as a large number of factors are involved. This paper focuses on ground motion amplification induced by twin circular tunnels embedded in saturated poroelastic soil. The saturated poroelastic soil is modelled as a two-phase medium to consider parameters characterising the fluid phase. Three-dimensional scattering features of the twin tunnels for obliquely incident seismic waves are numerically investigated by a 2.5D finite element and boundary element hybrid model. It is shown that the presence of the twin tunnels can lead to significant modifications of the free-field motion, in terms of its magnitude and distribution. The three-dimensional oblique incidence scenario presents a more general perspective on the ground motion amplification. Moreover, the effects of saturated poroelastic soil parameters on the ground motion amplification, including soil permeability, groundwater levels, and the degree of saturation, are parametrically investigated. The differences in ground motion amplification patterns between the saturated poroelastic and dry poroelastic soil scenarios are notable, highlighting the effects of parameters characterising the fluid phase. © 2024

Keyword:

Groundwater level Degree of saturation Soil permeability Obliquely incident seismic waves Twin tunnels Ground motion amplification

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhu J.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Retrofit, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [Kontoe S.]Department of Civil Engineering, University of Patras, Greece
  • [ 3 ] [Kontoe S.]Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Imperial College London, United Kingdom
  • [ 4 ] [Li X.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Retrofit, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Liang J.]Department of Civil Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin, 300354, China
  • [ 6 ] [Chen S.]Beijing Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Structural Retrofit, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China

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Source :

Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering

ISSN: 0267-7261

Year: 2024

Volume: 186

4 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count: 2

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 17

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