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Abstract:
The core of realizing large output power density (u) of piezoelectric energy harvesters (PEHs) is to develop piezoceramics with a high figure of merit (FoM(33), =d(33)(2)/epsilon(0)epsilon(r)). However, the challenge of achieving high piezoelectric constant (d(33)) accompanied with low dielectric constant (epsilon(r)) still exists and greatly restricts the energy harvesting applications of piezoceramics. Herein, a strategy combining morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) construction and ferroelectric polarization modulation is proposed, resulting in the decoupling of d(33) and epsilon(r). A large FoM(33) similar to 17.4 pm(2)/N is achieved in the Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)(0.1)(Hf0.49Ti0.51)(0.9)O-3 (PZNHT) MPB component with a high Curie temperature of 311 degrees C, which is superior to that of most typical perovskite piezoceramics. Benefitting from this, the PEH assembled by the PZNHT ceramic exhibits a higher output power density (u similar to 5.6 mW/cm(3)) than many reported PEHs. This work provides a useful reference for the development of piezoelectric materials with excellent energy harvesting characteristics.
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JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
ISSN: 0925-8388
Year: 2024
Volume: 1010
6 . 2 0 0
JCR@2022
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count:
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 6
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