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Molten salt corrosion behavior plays an important role in the safe operation of molten salt thermal energy storage system. In this work, the dynamic corrosion behavior of 347H stainless steel are investigated in quaternary nitrate-nitrite molten salt (QNN-MS) and its nanofluids. The results show that obvious scouring gullies were observed on the surface of the 347H coupons in dynamic QNN-MS compared with the static condition. The mass loss (m mass ) of 347H after 1000h in QNN-MS with flow rates of 2 m/s, 1.3 m/s, and 0.6 m/s were 2.54 mg/cm2, 2.32 mg/cm2, and 2.07 mg/cm2, respectively, which were about 88.15%, 71.51 % and 53.33% higher than that under static condition. After adding SiO2 nanoparticles, the corrosiveness of QNN-MS to 347H metal was reduced. At flow rates of 2 m/s and 0 m/s, the m mass of 347H after 1000 h of corrosion in QNN-MS based nanofluids decreased by 0.70 mg/cm2 and 1.36 mg/cm2 compared to that in QNN-MS, respectively. Meanwhile, the dynamic corrosion mechanism is comparatively discussed by SEM, XRD and EDS method. This work could provide basic corrosion data for the design and optimization of molten salt thermal energy storage system.
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SOLAR ENERGY MATERIALS AND SOLAR CELLS
ISSN: 0927-0248
Year: 2024
Volume: 280
6 . 9 0 0
JCR@2022
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 1
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