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Author:

Liu, Di (Liu, Di.) | He, Dingyong (He, Dingyong.) | Li, Honglu (Li, Honglu.) | Li, Nianlong (Li, Nianlong.) | Ma, Lixia (Ma, Lixia.) | Li, Hongcen (Li, Hongcen.) | Xu, Yi (Xu, Yi.) | Yu, Jinman (Yu, Jinman.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

To improve the hardness and wear properties of titanium alloy, TiB, TiC and B4C multi-ceramic phases reinforced titanium matrix composite (TMC) coatings were successfully prepared by laser cladding using Ti6Al4V and B4C mixed powders as raw materials. The effects of B4C content (3, 6, 7 and 9 wt.%) on the phase composition, microstructure, hardness and wear properties of the TMC coatings were systematically investigated. The results showed that the TMC coating was mainly composed of in-situ synthesized TiB and TiC reinforcements, retained B4C and α-Ti matrix. The sizes and quantities of the in-situ synthesized TiB and TiC reinforcements increased with increasing B4C content, and TiB/TiC intergrowth structures composed of TiC dendrites and TiB hollow prisms were observed in the coatings with a B4C content exceeding 7 %. In addition, the calculated two-dimensional lattice matching at the (111)TiB//(101)TiC interface was only 4.97 %, which improved the interfacial stability of the TiB/TiC intergrowth structure. The Rockwell hardness and microhardness of the TMC coatings increased with increasing B4C content, and nanoindentation tests demonstrated that the nano-hardness and elastic modulus of retained B4C, TiB/TiC intergrowth structures, primary TiB, and TiBw or TiCp eutectic regions were higher than those of the coating matrix and Ti6Al4V substrate in turn. The four TMC coatings exhibited elevated wear resistance, with abrasive wear identified as the dominant wear mechanism, and the superior wear resistance of the C7 and C9 TMC coatings was primarily attributable to the load transfer strengthening effect of the TiB/TiC intergrowth structure, primary TiB and retained B4C. © 2024 Elsevier B.V.

Keyword:

Wear of materials Composite coatings Boron carbide Titanium carbide Reinforcement Ceramic matrix composites Rockwell hardness Nanoindentation Metallic matrix composites Brinell Hardness Laser cladding Ceramic coatings Powder coatings Titanium alloys Titanium powder metallurgy Nanohardness Microhardness Aluminum coatings Abrasive coatings

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Liu, Di]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 2 ] [He, Dingyong]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 3 ] [He, Dingyong]Beijing Engineering Research Center of Eco-materials and LCA, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 4 ] [Li, Honglu]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Li, Nianlong]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Ma, Lixia]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Li, Hongcen]Institute of Welding and Surface Engineering Technology, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing; 100124, China
  • [ 8 ] [Xu, Yi]Weihai Tianrun Jinyu New Material Technical Co., Ltd., Weihai; 264499, China
  • [ 9 ] [Yu, Jinman]Weihai Tianrun Jinyu New Material Technical Co., Ltd., Weihai; 264499, China

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Source :

Surface and Coatings Technology

ISSN: 0257-8972

Year: 2025

Volume: 496

5 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 7

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