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Stainless-clad bimetallic steel is increasingly recognized for its structural applications due to its cost-effectiveness and high corrosion resistance. Butt weld connections are essential in engineering, playing a pivotal role for maintaining structural integrity. However, the post-fire mechanical properties of stainless-clad bimetallic steel butt welds have not been investigated to date. This paper presents an experimental investigation into the post-fire mechanical properties of stainless-clad bimetallic steel butt welds, focusing on a range of exposure temperatures from room temperature to 1000 °C, and cooling methods including cooling in air (CIA) and cooling in water (CIW). Tensile failure modes, stress-strain curves, yield strength, ultimate tensile strength, and ductility were examined. The results indicate that for specimens cooled in air and cooled in water, both the yield strength and ultimate tensile strength are comparable to those measured at room temperature for exposures up to 500 °C. Beyond this temperature, a decline in strength was observed for specimens cooled in air, while those cooled in water showed a significant increase in both yield and ultimate tensile strength at exposure temperatures exceeding 700 °C. The retention mechanical properties (i.e., yield strength and ultimate tensile strength) of stainless-clad bimetallic steel butt weld coupon specimens exposed to elevated temperatures were compared with those of mild steel, stainless steel, and other stainless-clad bimetallic steels, demonstrating significant variations in their responses to high temperatures. As a result, the predictive equations for the post-fire yield strength and ultimate tensile strength of stainless-clad bimetallic steel butt welds were developed, considering different cooling methods. © 2024 Elsevier Ltd
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Journal of Constructional Steel Research
ISSN: 0143-974X
Year: 2025
Volume: 226
4 . 1 0 0
JCR@2022
Cited Count:
SCOPUS Cited Count: 1
ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
WanFang Cited Count:
Chinese Cited Count:
30 Days PV: 5
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