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Author:

Ding, P. (Ding, P..) | Yuan, H. (Yuan, H..) | Xu, L. (Xu, L..) | Wu, L. (Wu, L..) | Du, H. (Du, H..) | Zhao, S. (Zhao, S..) | Yu, D. (Yu, D..) | Qin, Z. (Qin, Z..) | Liu, H. (Liu, H..) | Li, Y. (Li, Y..) | Zhang, X. (Zhang, X..) | Yu, H. (Yu, H..) | Tang, M. (Tang, M..) | Ren, Y. (Ren, Y..) | Li, L. (Li, L..) | Nan, C.-W. (Nan, C.-W..)

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Scopus

Abstract:

The safety and cycle stability of lithium metal batteries (LMBs) under conditions of high cut-off voltage and fast charging put forward higher requirements for electrolytes. Here, a sulfonate-based deep eutectic electrolyte (DEE) resulting from the eutectic effect between solid sultone and lithium bis(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)imide without any other additives is reported. The intermolecular coordination effect triggers this eutectic phenomenon, as evidenced with nuclear magnetic resonance, and thus the electrochemical behavior of the DEE can be controlled by jointly regulating the coordination effects of F···H and Li···O intermolecular interactions. The DEE with a properly coordinated environment of Li+ presents a low motion barrier and a high transport rate of localized Li+, leading to a 10 C fast-charging LiFePO4||Li battery with a capacity retention of 95.1% after 500 cycles. Meanwhile, the strengthened α−H···F coordination broadens the electrochemical stability window of the DEE, thus enabling the cycle stability of high-capacity and high-voltage cathode materials in LMBs, e.g., a cycle stability at 4.5 V in the LiNi0.88Co0.07Mn0.05O2||Li battery with a capacity retention of 81.0% after 500 cycles, and an excellent compatibility in 4.5 V LiCoO2||Li and 4.8 V Li1.13Mn0.517Ni0.256Co0.097O2||Li batteries. The practical applicability of the carefully designed DEE is underscored through successful implementation in pouch cells. © 2024 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Keyword:

fast-charging lithium metal batteries coordination regulation high-voltage cathodes deep eutectic electrolytes

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Ding P.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 2 ] [Yuan H.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 3 ] [Xu L.]Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research, Beijing, 100193, China
  • [ 4 ] [Wu L.]Institute of Advanced Battery Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 5 ] [Du H.]Institute of Advanced Battery Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 6 ] [Zhao S.]Institute of Advanced Battery Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 7 ] [Yu D.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 8 ] [Qin Z.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 9 ] [Liu H.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 10 ] [Li Y.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 11 ] [Zhang X.]Institute of Advanced Battery Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 12 ] [Yu H.]Institute of Advanced Battery Materials and Devices, College of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, 100124, China
  • [ 13 ] [Tang M.]Center for High Pressure Science & Technology Advanced Research, Beijing, 100193, China
  • [ 14 ] [Ren Y.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China
  • [ 15 ] [Li L.]School of Interdisciplinary Studies, Lingnan University, Tuen Mun, Hong Kong
  • [ 16 ] [Nan C.-W.]State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China

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Source :

Advanced Materials

ISSN: 0935-9648

Year: 2024

Issue: 6

Volume: 37

2 9 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 6

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