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Author:

Zhang, Wenli (Zhang, Wenli.) | Tong, Wenjia (Tong, Wenjia.) | Jiang, Afang (Jiang, Afang.) | Ma, Yingxuan (Ma, Yingxuan.)

Indexed by:

EI

Abstract:

With the increasingly severe global climate situation, the intensifying urban heat island effect, and the widespread impact of COVID-19, people's expectations for a healthy and comfortable indoor environment continue to rise along with the improvement of their quality of life. Traditional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems primarily provide comfort by setting a fixed temperature point. This passive adjustment method not only fails to dynamically adapt to the differentiated needs of various household compositions but also results in energy wastage. As a result, this study proposes a user-centric indoor comfort adjustment strategy that provides refined temperature control for different households, integral to the concept of smart homes. Considering the impact of user characteristics (such as age or health status) and activity levels (such as sitting or exercising) on comfort, the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) is used to allocate weights to collected human physiological data. Subsequently, the Human Comfort Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (HC-BiLSTM) network is employed to predict comfort levels more accurately. The predictions are then converted into real-time control commands for indoor smart home devices through reinforcement learning techniques, achieving a more dynamic and refined indoor environment adjustment. This temperature control strategy is centered on the user, providing personalized temperature control for individuals and optimal temperature strategies for multiple occupants through proactive, unobtrusive interaction, thus enhancing the home living experience. The adoption of this strategy offers new solutions for refined services in smart homes and energy optimization, contributing to the advancement of smart home technologies towards more intelligent and personalized directions. © 2024 IEEE.

Keyword:

Indoor air pollution Smart homes Air conditioning

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhang, Wenli]Beijing University of Technology, Faculty of Information Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Tong, Wenjia]School of Art and Design, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Jiang, Afang]CAICT, Telecommunication Technology Lab-Terminals, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Ma, Yingxuan]CAICT, Telecommunication Technology Lab-Terminals, Beijing, China

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Year: 2024

Page: 13-18

Language: English

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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