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Author:

Zhou, J. (Zhou, J..) | Li, L. (Li, L..) | Li, X. (Li, X..) | Xi, N. (Xi, N..) | Tian, X. (Tian, X..)

Indexed by:

EI Scopus

Abstract:

In 2022, we proposed a VS30 proxy model based on the Cokriging method, integrating local VS30 measurements with topographic slope data (SCK model, Zhou et al., 2022). Utilizing this model, a VS30 map for mainland China was developed based on 7797 local boreholes. However, the initial VS30 map was produced with a coarse grid resolution of 360 arcsec and did not comprehensively cover mainland China due to sparse distribution of boreholes in certain areas. In this study, we refined the SCK model by explicitly accounting for the influence of surrounding topographic slopes, incorporating more distant VS30 measurements, and improving the spatial distribution of VS30 measurements used in the model calculation. Tests based on virtual cases were conducted to evaluate the characteristics of the refined SCK model. In addition, 142 VS30 measurements from strong-motion stations in western China were added to enhance spatial coverage and model accuracy in these regions. Employing the refined SCK model and the expanded VS30 data set, a new VS30 map for mainland China was generated. This updated map features a higher grid resolution of 30 arcsec and covers the entirety of mainland China, showing reduced estimation errors and improved continuity. Comparisons with the U.S. Geological Survey Global VS30 Mosaic indicate that the results from the refined SCK model are more reasonable, as evidenced by local topography, VS profiles, lithologic profiles, and geology map, which better capture the impact of local geomorphological differences and climatic conditions on VS30 values. © Seismological Society of America.

Keyword:

seismic waves surveys seismic methods Gansu China geophysical surveys geophysical methods Qinghai China elastic waves cokriging body waves phase velocity Sichuan China S-waves seismic profiles Asia statistical analysis Far East Chinav geophysical profiles topography

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Zhou J.]Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China
  • [ 2 ] [Li L.]Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China
  • [ 3 ] [Li X.]Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of China Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing, China
  • [ 4 ] [Xi N.]China Earthquake Network Center, Beijing, China
  • [ 5 ] [Tian X.]Institute of Geophysics, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing, China

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Source :

Bulletin of the Seismological Society of America

ISSN: 0037-1106

Year: 2025

Issue: 1

Volume: 115

Page: 332-348

3 . 0 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 4

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