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Author:

Chen, Zhen (Chen, Zhen.) | Sun, Dawei (Sun, Dawei.) | Cui, Suping (Cui, Suping.) (Scholars:崔素萍) | Ma, Wenxu (Ma, Wenxu.) | Liu, Hui (Liu, Hui.)

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EI Scopus SCIE

Abstract:

The uncontrollable duration of the induction period poses challenges in adapting concrete to varying construction environments and locations: too short hinders transportation and pouring, while too long reduces efficiency. In this study, the induction period duration is controlled by the sequential introduction of citric acid (CA) and sodium silicate (SS) into the cement paste. After introducing 1.0 wt% CA, the induction period of cement paste is prolonged to > 28 d due to C-S-H nucleation inhibited by CA complexing Ca2 +. SS promotes the precipitation of hydration products and these precipitates can adsorb the remaining CA in the pore solution, gradually eliminating the effect of CA. After introducing 6.0 wt% SS into the cement paste containing 1.0 wt% CA, the induction period is shortened to 7.9 h, resulting in mortar strengths of 7.6 MPa at 1 d and 49.8 MPa at 28 d. In this way, the cement paste can remain plastic for a long time and set and harden at any time according to the engineering requirements.

Keyword:

Admixture combination Sodium silicate Citric acid Controlling the induction period

Author Community:

  • [ 1 ] [Chen, Zhen]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 2 ] [Sun, Dawei]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 3 ] [Cui, Suping]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 4 ] [Ma, Wenxu]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China
  • [ 5 ] [Liu, Hui]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

Reprint Author's Address:

  • 崔素萍

    [Cui, Suping]Beijing Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100124, Peoples R China

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Source :

CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS

ISSN: 0950-0618

Year: 2025

Volume: 472

7 . 4 0 0

JCR@2022

Cited Count:

WoS CC Cited Count:

SCOPUS Cited Count:

ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All

WanFang Cited Count:

Chinese Cited Count:

30 Days PV: 8

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