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[Purpose/ significance] To facilitate precise matching of massive technology supply and demand, and to promote the conversion of innovative achievements into real productive forces. [Method/ process] This paper proposes a personalized recommendation method for patent transactions based on enterprise profiling, driven by Large Language Model. Based on the historical transaction information of patents by enterprises, the Large Language Model is utilized to mine and analyze the fine-grained demand preference characteristics of enterprises in both the short and long term. By integrating demand preference characteristics with basic enterprise information, an enterprise profile is constructed. A patent transaction recommendation method based on two-stage matching is introduced, leveraging the chain-of-thought of Large Language Model to match the enterprise profile with patent information in the database through staged multi-dimensional semantic information matching, thereby achieving personalized patent transaction recommendations and providing justifications for the recommendations. [Result/ conclusion] Experimental results indicate that the precision, recall, and F1 score of the proposed method are 0. 835, 0. 839, and 0. 836, respectively, significantly outperforming traditional baseline models. Utilizing the Large Language Model’s extensive world knowledge and expert-level reasoning capabilities can accurately construct enterprise profiles, ensuring the interpretability of recommendation results while maintaining recommendation performance. [Limitations] The construction of enterprise profiles primarily relies on historical transaction information, and considering the low frequency of patent transactions, the cold start recommendation problem remains to be further addressed. © 2025 Information studies: Theory and Application. All rights reserved.
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Information studies: Theory and Application
ISSN: 1000-7490
Year: 2025
Issue: 5
Volume: 48
Page: 177-186
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ESI Highly Cited Papers on the List: 0 Unfold All
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30 Days PV: 0
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